PATRICIA BENNER- STAGES OF NURSING EXPERTISE

Question 1

“Nursing is a integrative science that studies the relationship between mind, body and human worlds. It is concerned with far more than the cognitive structure of formal mental properties, such as attitudes and belief systems of the mind-brain, and physiology and pathophysiology of the body as a system of cells, tissues, and organs. Nursing is concerned with the social sentiment body that dwells infinite human worlds; that gets sick and recovers; that is altered during illness, pain and suffering and that engages with the world differently upon recovery”

Answer 1

PATRICIA BENNER, 1995

Question 2

When was Patricia Benner born?

Answer 2

August 1942. Hampton Virginia (American)

Question 3

Fields and Institution of Patricia Benner?

Answer 3

Nursing theory, nursing education
University of California San Francisco (UCSF)

Question 4

What is Patricia Benner known for?

Answer 4

From Novice to Expert: Excellence and Power in Clinical Nursing Practice

Question 5

What is the Alma Mater of Benner?

Answer 5

Pasadena City College

Question 6

Notable Awards of benner

Answer 6

Living Legend of The American Academy of Nursing (2011)

Question 7

What are The Dreyfus Model of skill Acquisition?

Answer 7

Novice, Advanced Beginner, Competent, Proficient, Expert

Question 8

She is an internationally noted researcher and lecturer on health, stress and coping, skill acquisition and ethics.

Answer 8

Patricia Benner

Question 9

What is the recent honorary of Patricia Benner?

Answer 9

Honorary fellow of the Royal College of Nursing.

Question 10

What areas of Nursing staff does Benner is assigned?

Answer 10

Staff nurse in the areas of medical-surgical, emergency room, coronary care, intensive care units and home care.

Medical-surgical, ER, Coronary care, ICU, Home Care

Question 11

What is the current research of Benner?

Answer 11

her research includes the study of nursing practice in intensive care units and nursing ethics.

Question 12

A metaparadigm that is described as a caring relationship, “ an enabling condition of connection and concern. Caring is primarily because caring sets up possibility of giving help and receiving help.

Answer 12

NURSING

Question 13

It is viewed as a caring practice whose science is guided by the moral art and ethics of care and responsibility”

Answer 13

NURSING

Question 14

A self-interpreting being, that is, the person does not come into the world predefines but gets defined in the course of living a life.

Answer 14

PERSON

Question 15

“ on the lived experience of being healthy and being ill” health is defined as what can be assessed, whereas well-being is the human experience of health or wholeness.

Answer 15

HEALTH

Question 16

they use the term _____________rather than _____________, because situation conveys a social environment with social definition and meaningfulness. They use the phenomenological term BEING SITUATED and SITUATED MEANING, which are defined by the person engaged interaction, interpretation and understanding the situation.

Answer 16

ENVIRONMENT “situation”

Question 17

According to Benner. the person is a self-interpreting being, that is the person does not come into the world predefined but gets defined in the course of living

Answer 17

CLIENT/PERSON

Question 18

Dr Benner focuses on the lived experience of being healthy and being ill.

Answer 18

HEALTH

Question 19

Is defined as what can be assessed

Answer 19

Health

Question 20

is the human experience of health or wholeness

Answer 20

well being

Question 21

Is described as a caring relationship an enabling condition of connection and concern

Answer 21

Nursing (Dr benner)

Question 22

Benner uses situation rather than environment because situation conveys a social environment with social definition

Answer 22

To be situated implied that one has past, present and future and that all of those aspects influence current situation

Question 23

Follows specific rules for specific situations. Rules are not conditional

Only capable and responsible to follow the rules
Ex. Nursing students placed in situation that is foreign to them

Answer 23

NOVICE

Question 24

Begins to create and identify conditional rules. All decisions still follow rules

Still does not experience personal responsibility
Rules have nuance and become conditional in nature

Can recognize common pattern, independent but need guidance in complex situation

Ex. New grads in their first jobs. They have the knowledge but not enough in-depth experience

Answer 24

Advance beginner

Question 25

Have acquired enough experience to be efficient in their practice. Has 2-3 years in the same area

Learns organizing principals. Information sorting by relevance begins. Sense of responsibility arises from actively making decisions

Higher order rules shape contexts and conditions

Answer 25

COMPETENT

Question 26

Able to make clinical judgements based on their understanding of patient needs and can handle routine patient care with confidence.
Can see situation as wholes rather than parts. 3-5 years in the same area

Uses pattern recognition to asses what to do. Uses rules to determine how to do it
Sense responsibility increases with experience

Intuition aides in identifying the situation the actions are governed with the principals

Answer 26

Proficient

Question 27

Have a wealth of experience and can quickly and accurately asses complex situation. Have initiative grasp of patient needs and can make decisions without consciously analyzing the situation.

5 years or greater in the same area

Responsibility extends to others and the environment
No analysis or planning. Pattern recognition extends to plan as well as action

Just does what works

Answer 27

Expert