Patologia Respiratoria Flashcards

1
Q

Criterios de centor

A
38 °C 1 pt
Ausencia de tos 1 pt
Adenopatia cervical dolorosa 1pt
Exudado amigdalino 1pt
Menor de 15 años 1 pt
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2
Q

Rinosinusitis, agentes

A

Neumococo, H. influenzae, Moraxella

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3
Q

Tratamiento rinosinusitis

A

amoxi clav
10-14 dias
50-80 mg kg

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4
Q

Edad a la que se neumatizan los senos frontales

A

7 años

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5
Q

Agente etiologico otitis media aguda

A

Neumococo, H influnzae, Moraxella, Pyogenes

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6
Q

Clínica CRUP

A

Tos perruna, afonia, estridor

Dif respiratoria

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7
Q

Tratamiento Laringitis Virica

A

O2, dexametasona
Adrenlina nus
ambiente humedo y frio

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8
Q

Epiglotitis aguda, Agente clasico

A

Haemophilus Influenzae B

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9
Q

Manejo epiglotitis aguda

A

INTUBACION WEY

Ceftriaxona

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10
Q

Agente etiologico de neumonia en menor de 3 meses

A

Agalactiae, Listeria

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11
Q

Agente etiologico de neumonia en menor de semanas

A

Chlamydia

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12
Q

Agente etiologico de neumonia en Neumonia tipica

A

Neumococo

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13
Q

Tratamiento de Neumonia tipica

A

Amoxicilina

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14
Q

Agente etiologico de neumonia en Neumonia ATIPICA

A

Mycoplasma , virus

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15
Q

Definicion de bronquiolitis

A

PRIMER cuadro de sibilancias+ dif respiratoria en menor de 2 años

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16
Q

Agente etiologico mas comun en bronquiolitis

A

VSR

17
Q

Alteracion genetica en fibrosis quistica

A

Gen CFTR canal de Cloro

Cromosoma 7q

18
Q

Agente causal mas comun de neumonia en FQ

A

Pseudomonas

19
Q

Diagnostico FQ

A

Deteccion de cloruro en sudor >60 mmol/L