Patient Rights and Responsibilities Flashcards

1
Q

Patients bill of rights - developed by who and when

A

Federal government

Final report in 1998

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2
Q

The Joint Commission is what

A

Focused on patient rights

They will go into hospitals and accredit them

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3
Q

Patient bill of rights and responsibilities Strengthens

A

Consumer confidence in the health care system

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4
Q

Patient bill of rights and resp. stresses what

A
  • importance of a strong relationship btw patients and health care professionals
  • the key role consumers play in staying healthy
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5
Q

Patient rights include

A
High quality care
Respect and nondiscrimination 
Complaints and appeals
Choice of providers and plans
Access to emergency services
Clean and safe environment 
Involvement in your care
Right to privacy
Preparation for discharge 
Assistance with bill and filing insurance claims
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6
Q

Patient rights - high quality care

A
Document appropriately 
Use EBP
Listen to them
Help them be a part of their own care
Make things easy for them to understand
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7
Q

Patient rights - complaints and appeals

A

there should be a way to file complaints or appeals

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8
Q

Patient rights - choice of providers and plans (students)

A

Have a right to choose their providers

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9
Q

Patient rights - access to emergency services

A

EMTALA - only in hospitals with ER - they have responsibility to stabilize and eval the patient (prevent dumping)

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10
Q

Patient rights - Involvement in your care includes

A

Discuss medical condition
Discuss treatment plan/appropriate choices
Express your health care goals and values
Make own decisions

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11
Q

Patient rights - preparation for discharge

A

Educate patient on discharge plan and refer them appropriately
Regulations against abandoning your patients

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12
Q

National standards for culturally and linguistically appropriate services (CLAS) -

A

15 standards
Principal standard
Governance, leadership and workforce (3)
Communication and language assistance (4)
Engagement, continuous improvement, and accountability (7)

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13
Q

Partnership vs. paternalism

A

Act on patients behalf
Participation in all aspects of care
Informed consent

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14
Q

To get informed consent you need to

A

Make sure it is okay to treat them, explain the technique to them in terms they understand, any risks or benefits associated with it, and provide them with alternatives and the risks and benefits with those too

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15
Q

Patient responsibilites

A
Accurate and complete info
Compliance
Involved with health care
Follow hospital rules and regulations
Considerate of other patient rights and hospital personnel 
Financial obligations
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16
Q

Importance of patient rights and responsibiities

A

Keep quality of care high
Keep everyone aware of partnership
Avoid fraud and waste of healthcare system, our moral obligation, improves outcomes

17
Q

Implications for
Consumers =
Health care providers =

A

Consumers - they need to know their rights and responsibilities
Health care providers - we need to have clear communication with them

18
Q

Steps for success

A

Be aware of patients rights and responsibilities for your facility
Remember you are dealing with an individual, not a case
Use good ethics and common sense