Patient Exams Flashcards

1
Q
Chief complaint 
(cc)
A

PATIENTS WORDS, explaining why he/she is seeking health care.

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2
Q

Pulse on adult

A

60-100 bpm

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3
Q

Pulse on infant

A

100-160 bpm

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4
Q

Pulse on children to age 10

A

70-120 bpm

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5
Q

What are the patient positions?

8 positions

A

Supine

Dorsal recumbent

Lithotomy

Sims’

Prone

Knee-chest

Fowler’s

Semi-Fowler’s

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6
Q

Supine position

A

Patient lives on back with arms to the side

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7
Q

Dorsal Recumbent Position

A

Patient lies on back with knees bent and feet flat on the exam table.

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8
Q

Lithotomy position

A

Patient lies on back with buttocks on the edge of the exam table, legs elevated and resting in stirrups.

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9
Q

Sims’

A

I’m

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10
Q

Patient interviews include:

A
  • cheif complaint
  • symptoms
  • medical-related history
  • vital signs
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11
Q

Anthropometric

A

Obtaining assessment measurements.

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12
Q

Adult respiratory rate

A

12-20 breaths a minute

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13
Q

0-1 year old respiratory rats

A

20-40 breaths a minute

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14
Q

6 year old respiratory rate

A

20-30 breaths a minute

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15
Q

Systolic blood pressure

A

Top number.

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16
Q

Diastolic blood pressure

A

Bottoms number

17
Q

Adult BP

A

120/80

18
Q

Prone position

A

Patient lies on stomach

19
Q

Knee-chest position

A

Patient rests on knees with chest and arms on the table and arms flexed over the head.

20
Q

Fowler’s position

A

Patient lies face up on the table with upper body elevated at a 45-90 degree angle

21
Q

Semi-Fowlers position

A

Fowler’s position at a 45 degree angle.

22
Q

Examination techniques

A
  • observation
  • palpating
  • percussion
  • auscultation
  • manipulation
  • mensuration