pathology study guide Flashcards
feline panleukopenia
feline distemper
shed from all body secretions and contaminated fomites
depression, anorexia, ataxia, incoordination, sudden death, d/v
feline infectious peritonitis
feine corona virus
contact with virus in feces or fomites, sneeze droplets (few hours), in-ureto (rare)
dyspnea, scrotal enlargement, weight loss, anorexia, icterus, nystagmus, seizures, sudden death
feline leukemia virus
saliva, urine, feces, milk, blood transfusion
neoplasia, marrow suppression, reductive abnormalities, polyarthritis, ocular disease, digestive disease - lots of random possibilities
potential risk to immunosuppressant people that live with infected cat - tho not zoonotic
histoplasmosis
inhaling organism from soil contaminated with bird or bat feces
anorexia, weight loss, dyspnea, lethargy, dehydration
yes zoonotic
tularemia
eating infected meat, inhaling organism, tick bite, bite wounds
coughing, diarrhea, sudden death, oral and lingual ulcers, lymphadenomegaly, icterus, draining abscesses
yes zoonotic
toxoplasma
consuming infected oocysts from cat feces
fever, anorexia, lethargy, dyspnea, weight loss, icterus, d/v, lameness
yes zoonotic
canine distemper
contaminated fomites
depressed, anorexia, d/v
highly fatal to young, prevalence rate is great between 3-6 months
canine parvo
contact with feces
lethargic, depressed, anorexia, high fever, v/d
highly contagious - not zoonotic
canine brucellosis
reproductive discharge, urine, birthing fluids
swollen testes, weight loss, lameness, swollen lymph nodes
yes zoonotic
canine monocytotropic ehrlichiosis
tick bite
fever, anorexia, lethargy
German shepherd is predisposed
yes zoonotic
blastomycosis
respiratory tract
respiratory issues, fever, swollen lymph nodes, weight loss, eye issues
equine viral arteritis
fever, anorexia, nasal and ocular discharge, abortions, peripheral edema, hives; sudden onset of pneumonia or enteritis
equine viral rhinopneumonitis
respiratory disease, nasal and ocular discharge, conjunctivitis, fever, depression, anorexia, abortions, ataxia
rhodoccocus equi
lethargy, tachypnea, purulent nasal discharge, crackling and wheezing in lungs, diarrhea
yes zoonotic
strangles
fever, mucus/pus discharge, submandibular lymph node swelling, painful swallowing, retching, extending neck, anorexia, depression
yes zoonotic
salmonellosis
direct or indirect contact with contaminated feces, animal, or housing
reduced feed intake, severe acute diarrhea, abortions, septicemia
yes zoonotic
prevent with good hygiene practices
infectious bovine rhinotracheitis
respiratory diseases, acute fever, depression, anorexia, nasal and ocular discharge, inflamed nares, increased respirations, coughing, increased salivation, reduced milk production, abortion
bovine respiratory syncytial virus
pyrexia, nasal discharge, coughing, tachypnea, dyspnea, open mouth breathing, reduced milk production
shipping fever
depression, anorexia, serous or mucopurulent lacrimal and nasal discharge, cough, increased respirations
cryptosporidiosis
direct or indirect contact with feces
loose or watery diarrhea, tenesmus, anorexia, weight loss
yes zoonotic
prevent with good hygiene practices
bovine viral diarrhea
pyrexia, diarrhea with blood or mucous, oral ulcers, coughing, abortions, stillbirth
rabies
saliva from infected animal
peripheral nerves - spinal cord - brain - salivary glands
quarantine for 10 days
brain is tested
zoonotic
die within 3-5 days once symptoms appear but can last 14 days
