Pathology of Cardiomyopathies Flashcards

1
Q

What is the normal weight of a human heart?

A

250-350g

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2
Q

what is cardiomegaly?

A

increased cardiac weight or size

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3
Q

What is hypertrophy?

A

thickened heart muscle due to increased cell size

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4
Q

what is dilation?

A

increase in the size of the heart chambers

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5
Q

What is hyperplasia and can this occur in the heart?

A

Increase in cell number - NO

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6
Q

What is used to classify cardiomyopathies?

A

Cause (primary, secondary, idiopathic)
macroscopic appearance
genetic mutation/inheritance
Functional - systolic or diastolic failure

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