Pathology Exam One Flashcards

1
Q

proteins attach to surface of bacteria stimulating White Blood Cells to phagocytize

A

opsonization

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2
Q

What papillae are elongated in black hairy tongue?

A

filiform

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3
Q

TRUE or FALSE: T-cells are primary cells involved with cellular immunity

A

TRUE

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4
Q

Which condition is diagnosed through clinical appearance?

A

fordyce granules

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5
Q

Which lesion displays a color different from surrounding tissues?

A

macule

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6
Q

fluid with high protein content that leaves the microcirculation during inflammatory process

A

exudate

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7
Q

What is the most likely reason for ranula?

A

salivary gland obstruction

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8
Q

What is a major cause of a mucocele?

A

trauma to minor duct

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9
Q

What is the most common site for development of a pulp polyp?

A

occlusal surface of large open carious lesion

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10
Q

elongate folds of tissue result from ill fitting denture

A

epulis fissuratumm

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11
Q

lesion on palate due to heavy pipe and cigar smoking

A

nicotine stomatitis

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12
Q

What cell is the first to arrive at the sight of injury and primary cell in acute inflammation?

A

neutrophil

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13
Q

which habit is not a cause of abrasion?

A

frequent sucking of lemons

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14
Q

what is NOT a classic sign of inflammation?

A

leukocytosis

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15
Q

increase in the number of cells in a tissue or organ

A

hyperplasia

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16
Q

What condition includes wickham striae?

A

lichen planus

17
Q

true or false? t cell lymphocytes travel to liver and are processed into mature cells

A

falseeeeee ( this will be a false statement on exam)

18
Q

condition involves a deficiency in number, function, or irrelationship of the involved WBC and products

A

immunodeficiency

19
Q

What condition is the butterfly rash most commonly seen in?

A

SLE (lupuse)

20
Q

In patients with Sjogren syndrome, patients may also develop raynaud phenomenon which affects what?

A

fingers and toes

21
Q

autoimmune disease that affects salivary and lacrimal glands

A

sjogren syndrome

22
Q

In Sjogrens syndrome, this DOE NOT OCCUR?

A

melanotic macules

23
Q

type of immune response do B-lymphocyctes and antibodies play predominant role in

A

humoral immunity

24
Q

discrete, round/oval lesion that is LESS than 1 cm in diameter and is yellowish-white center with erythemetis halo

A

MINOR apthous ulcers

25
Which type of hypersensitivity includes anaphylaxis?
type 1
26
What syndrome includes a VERY serious form of erythema multiform
steven-johnson syndrome
27
herpetic whitlow
hiv of fingers
28
diffuse swelling of upper lip caused by deeper blood vessels. THIS INCLUDES NO ITCHING
angiodema
29
decrease in the size and function of a cell, tissue, organ, or whole body
atrophy
30
A or is prescribed calcium channel blockers which condition may it cause
Gingival enlargement
31
Which is not an immunoglobulin
IGK
32
What is the activity of T cells
- CD8 marker - active in survival against virally infected cells - increases the function of B cells (ALL THE ABOVE)
33
T cells are the primary cells involved with cellular immunity?
True
34
When Proteins attach to the surface of bacteria stimulating WBC’s to phagocytize them
Optimization
35
Which is true regarding radicular (periapical) cyst
ALL THE ABOVE
36
Alveolar osteitis is also called dry socket and is associated with the loss of the blood clot after and extraction
TRUE
37
Which papillae elongate during black hairy tongue
Filiform
38
Cell mediated (delayed response)
Type 4
39
Immune complex response
Type 3