Pathology Exam One Flashcards
proteins attach to surface of bacteria stimulating White Blood Cells to phagocytize
opsonization
What papillae are elongated in black hairy tongue?
filiform
TRUE or FALSE: T-cells are primary cells involved with cellular immunity
TRUE
Which condition is diagnosed through clinical appearance?
fordyce granules
Which lesion displays a color different from surrounding tissues?
macule
fluid with high protein content that leaves the microcirculation during inflammatory process
exudate
What is the most likely reason for ranula?
salivary gland obstruction
What is a major cause of a mucocele?
trauma to minor duct
What is the most common site for development of a pulp polyp?
occlusal surface of large open carious lesion
elongate folds of tissue result from ill fitting denture
epulis fissuratumm
lesion on palate due to heavy pipe and cigar smoking
nicotine stomatitis
What cell is the first to arrive at the sight of injury and primary cell in acute inflammation?
neutrophil
which habit is not a cause of abrasion?
frequent sucking of lemons
what is NOT a classic sign of inflammation?
leukocytosis
increase in the number of cells in a tissue or organ
hyperplasia
What condition includes wickham striae?
lichen planus
true or false? t cell lymphocytes travel to liver and are processed into mature cells
falseeeeee ( this will be a false statement on exam)
condition involves a deficiency in number, function, or irrelationship of the involved WBC and products
immunodeficiency
What condition is the butterfly rash most commonly seen in?
SLE (lupuse)
In patients with Sjogren syndrome, patients may also develop raynaud phenomenon which affects what?
fingers and toes
autoimmune disease that affects salivary and lacrimal glands
sjogren syndrome
In Sjogrens syndrome, this DOE NOT OCCUR?
melanotic macules
type of immune response do B-lymphocyctes and antibodies play predominant role in
humoral immunity
discrete, round/oval lesion that is LESS than 1 cm in diameter and is yellowish-white center with erythemetis halo
MINOR apthous ulcers
Which type of hypersensitivity includes anaphylaxis?
type 1
What syndrome includes a VERY serious form of erythema multiform
steven-johnson syndrome
herpetic whitlow
hiv of fingers
diffuse swelling of upper lip caused by deeper blood vessels. THIS INCLUDES NO ITCHING
angiodema
decrease in the size and function of a cell, tissue, organ, or whole body
atrophy
A or is prescribed calcium channel blockers which condition may it cause
Gingival enlargement
Which is not an immunoglobulin
IGK
What is the activity of T cells
- CD8 marker
- active in survival against virally infected cells
- increases the function of B cells
(ALL THE ABOVE)
T cells are the primary cells involved with cellular immunity?
True
When Proteins attach to the surface of bacteria stimulating WBC’s to phagocytize them
Optimization
Which is true regarding radicular (periapical) cyst
ALL THE ABOVE
Alveolar osteitis is also called dry socket and is associated with the loss of the blood clot after and extraction
TRUE
Which papillae elongate during black hairy tongue
Filiform
Cell mediated (delayed response)
Type 4
Immune complex response
Type 3