Pathology Buzz Words Flashcards

1
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Kimmelstiel-Wilson nodule

A

Diabetic nephropathy (Wilson -> DM)

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2
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Skin lesion, rolled & pearly edges

A

BCC (Bumpy, Blood vessels & Pearly)

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3
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Skin lesion, everted edge with lymphadenopathy

A

SCC (Scaley, Scabs & Spreads)

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4
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Neutrophil hypersegmentation

A

Megaloblastic anaemia

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5
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Heinz bodies in Mediterranean pt

A

G6PD deficiency

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6
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Burr cells on blood film

A

Uraemia

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7
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Muddy brown granular casts

A

Acute tubular necrosis

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8
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Xanthochromia

A

Subarachnoid haemorrhage

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9
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Congo red stain showing Apple-green birefringence

A

Amyloidosis

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10
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Nutmeg liver

A

Hepatic congestion (RHF), paracetamol overdose

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11
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Popcorn pattern lung nodules

A

Hamartoma

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12
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Ceruloplasmin

A

Wilson’s disease

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13
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Mallory’s hyalin

A

Alcoholic liver disease/NASH protein deposition

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14
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Swollen leg and sudden urge to defecate

A

Saddle embolus PE

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15
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Anti-mitochondrial antibody

A

Primary biliary cirrhosis (95% but other conditions also)

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16
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Corkscrew oesophagus

A

Diffuse oesophageal spasm

17
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Rat-tail or ‘bird’s beak’ oesophagus

A

Achalasia

18
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Bangladesh

A

Arsenic leading to skin disease

19
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

C282Y &/or H63D mutation

A

Haemochromatosis

20
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Perl’s stain

A

Haemochromatosis (Perl’s = Fe staining)

21
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Urinary eosinophils

A

Tubulo-interstitial nephritis

22
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Howell-Jolly bodies, spherocytes, target cells

A

Hyposplenism

23
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Adrenal cortex haemorrhage à addison’s disease

A

Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome

24
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

PAS reagent

A

ALL, Whipple’s disease or Paget disease of breast

25
Q

Pathology Buzz Words

Salmon-coloured finger protrusions in oesophagus

A

Barrett’s oesophagus