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Buzz Words > CV Buzz Words > Flashcards

CV Buzz Words Flashcards

1
Q

CV Buzz Words

Anacrotic (slow-rising) pulse

A

Aortic stenosis

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2
Q

CV Buzz Words

Collapsing pulse

A

Aortic regurgitation

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3
Q

CV Buzz Words

Pulsus alternans

A

LVF

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4
Q

CV Buzz Words

Irregularly irregular

A

AF

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5
Q

CV Buzz Words

Bounding pulse

A

Asterixis, Acute CO2 retention, hepatic flap, sepsis

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6
Q

CV Buzz Words

Radiofemoral delay

A

Coarctation of the aorta

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7
Q

CV Buzz Words

Jerky pulse

A

HOCM or MR

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8
Q

CV Buzz Words

Electromechanical dissociation

A

Cardiac tamponade

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9
Q

CV Buzz Words

Prominent x and y descents

A

Constrictive pericarditis

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10
Q

CV Buzz Words

JVP rising on inspiration

A

Tamponade / constrictive pericarditis

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11
Q

CV Buzz Words

Cannon ‘a’ waves

A

Complete heart block, AV dissociation, Ventricular arrhythmias

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12
Q

CV Buzz Words

Big ‘v’ waves

A

TR

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13
Q

CV Buzz Words

Absent ‘a’ waves

A

Atrial fibrillation

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14
Q

CV Buzz Words

Tapping apex beat, Soft S1, pansystolic murmur radiate to axilla

A

MR

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15
Q

CV Buzz Words

Harsh’ pansystolic murmur with left parasternal heave

A

VSD

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16
Q

CV Buzz Words

Wide pulse pressure, displaced apex, early diastolic murmur at lower sternal edge (louder leaning forward)

A

AR

17
Q

CV Buzz Words

Widespread ‘saddle’-shaped ST elevation

A

Pericarditis

18
Q

CV Buzz Words

Bifid ‘p’ wave (p mitrale) & clinical apical thrill

A

Mitral Stenosis

19
Q

CV Buzz Words

Reciprocal V1 ST depression and R waves in V1

A

Posterior infarct

20
Q

CV Buzz Words

Causes of pulmonary stenosis

A

Noon falls will ruby turn? (Noonans, Fallots, William’s, Rubella, Turner’s)

21
Q

CV Buzz Words

MS + 3 Ps (polyarthritis, pancarditis, paniculitis/erythema marginatum)

A

Rheumatic fever

22
Q

CV Buzz Words

Cardiac arrest causes

A 
H's
Hypoxia
Hypovolemia
Hyperkalemia or hypokalemia + disturbances of calcium or magnesium levels.
Hypothermia/Hyperthermia
Hydrogen ions (Acidosis)
Hypoglycemia
T's
Tension pneumothorax
Tamponade
Toxic and/or therapeutic
Thromboembolism / mechanical obstruction

Buzz Words (8 decks)

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