Pathology Flashcards
Male cancer incidence
Prostate
Lung
Colon
Female cancer incidence
Breast
Lung
Colon
Male cancer mortality
Lung
Prostate
Colon
Female cancer mortality
Lung
Breast
Colon
Skin cancer types by frequency
Basal > squamous > melanoma
Acanthosis nigricans a/w
Gastric adenocarcinoma
Obesity
Insulin resistance
Leser-Trelat sign a/w
GI adenocarcinoma
Trousseau sign is migratory superficial thrombophlebitis a/w
Adenocarcinoma, pancreatic
Lambert Eaton
A/w
Antibodies against
Small cell lung cancer
Presynaptic P/Q type calcium channels at NMJ
Myasthenia gravis
A/w
Antibodies against
Thymoma
Postsynaptic AChR at NMJ
Haematogenous spread of sarcomas and 4 carcinomas
HCC
Renal cell
Follicular thyroid
Choriocarcinoma
Mets to brain from
Lung Breast Prostate Melanoma GI
Mets to liver
Colon
Stomach
Pancreas
Mets to bone
Prostate breast
Lung thyroid kidneys
ALP
Mets to bone or liver
Paget disease of bone
Seminoma
aFP
HCC
hepatoblastoma
Yolk sac
Mixed germ cell
B-hCG
Hydatiform moles
Choriocarcinoma
Testicular cancer
Mixed germ cell tumour
CA 15-3/27-29
Breast cancer
CA19-9
Pancreatic adenocarcinoma
CA125
Ovarian cancer
Calcitonin
Medullary thyroid cancer
CEA
Colorectal Pancreatic Gastric Breast Medullary thyroid
Psammoma bodies in PSMM
Papillary thyroid
Serous cyst adenocarcinoma ovary
Meningioma
Malignant mesothelioma
Carbon tetrachloride
Centrilobular necrosis
Fatty change
Asbestos
Bronchogenic ca
Mesothelioma
Aflatoxins from aspergillus
HCC
WT1/WT2
Wilms tumour
VHL inhibits
Hypoxia inducible factor 1a
P53 activates p21 and blocks G1-S phase.
What other TSG blocks this phase?
Rb, inhibits E2F
PTEN TSG
Breast
Prostate
Endometrial cancer
NF2 product
Merlin schwannomin protein
NF1
Ras GTPase activating protein / neurofibromin
DCC TSG
Colon cancer
CDKN2A TSG
Melanoma
Pancreatic cancer
ALK
Receptor tyrosine kinase
Lung adenocarcinoma
BCR-ABL
Tyrosine kinase
CML ALL
BCL-2
Anti apoptosis
Follicular and diffuse large B cell lymphoma
BRAF
Serine/threonine kinase
Melanoma
Nonhodgkin lymphoma
c-KIT
Cytokine receptor
GIST
c-MYC
Transcription factor
Burkitt lymphoma
HER2
Tyrosine kinase
Breast
Gastric
JAK2
Tyrosine kinase
Chronic myeloproliferative disorders
KRAS
GTPase
Colon
Lung
Pancreatic
MYCL1 and MYCN are transcription factors in Lung and Neuroblastoma.
What cancers is the tyrosine kinase oncogene RET a/w?
MEN 2A, 2B
Medullary thyroid