Pathology Flashcards
What type of necrosis is seen in MI
Coagulative necrosis, outline preserved
What type of necrosis is seen in cerebral infarction?
Colliquative necrosis, liquefaction/morphology lost
What type of necrosis is seen in Tuberculosis?
Caseous necrosis, cheesy material morphology preserved
What type of necrosis is seen in Clostrdial infection?
Gangrene - green forthy, morphology lost
What type of necrosis is seen in acute pancreatitis?
Fat necrosis , outline preserved
What is the difference between hypertrophy and hyperplasia?
Hypertrophy: increases in cell size without replication
Hyperplasia: increased in cell number by cell division e.g. uterine muscle in pregnancy
This carcinogen is associated with which cancer?
Aflatocin B1
Hepatocellular carinocma
This carcinogen is associated with which cancer?
Asbestos
Mesothelioma
This carcinogen is associated with which cancer?Aniline dye
Bladder cancer
This carcinogen is associated with which cancer?
Anabolic steroids
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Cushing syndrome is associated with which cancer?
Small cell carcinoma
Polycythemia is associated with which cancer?
Renal cell carcinoma
Carcinoid syndrome
NET or bronchial adenoma
What is the precursor of
1) Cervical squamous cell carcinoma
2) Cervical adenocarcinoma
1) Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)
2) Cervical glandular intraepithelial neoplasia (CGIN)
What are the main types of endometrial cancer & who day they effect?
Type 1: Younger perimenopausal, unopposed oestrogen DM/HTN/high BMI.
Pre-invasive = hyperplasia
Type 2: Post menopausal no associated with oestrogen excess, normal serous carcinoma with extrauterine disease even in early disease
Pre-ivasive serous endmetrial intraepithelial carcinoma (SEIC)