Pathological Calcification Flashcards

1
Q

Definition

A

Abnormal deposition of calcium salts in soft tissues (sites other than bone and teeth).

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2
Q

Types

A

1-dystrophic
2-metastatic
3-idiopathic calcinosis
4-pathological ossification

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3
Q

Define dystrophic calcification

A

1) Dystrophic calcification:
Doperton ficalin cat in dad or degeneating tissues

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4
Q

Serum ca level in
-dystrophic
-calcinosis
-path.ossification

A

NORMAL

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5
Q

Example of dystrophic

A

2-necrosis
2-wall
2-dead
2-degeneration

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6
Q

Cause of metastatic calcification

A

hypercalcaemia

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7
Q

Causes of hypercalcaemia in metastatic calcification

A

2-hyperparathyroidism
D——destructive

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8
Q

Sites of metastatic calcification

A

Kidney GAB

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9
Q

Calcinosis def.

A

disorder of unknown cause characterized by an abnormal deposition of calcium salts

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10
Q

Sites of calcinosis

A

Skin , subconscious tissue

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11
Q

Path.ossification

A

Formation of bone structure in extra-osseous sites. It may be preceded by calcification.

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12
Q

Example of pathological ossification

A

Organizing haematomas, myositis ossificans, and some tumours.

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