Pathogens causing sepsis Flashcards

1
Q

sepsis?

A

medical emergency caused by body’s response to an infection.
inflammation and blood clotting during sepsis can lead to organ failure and even death

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2
Q

bacterial causes of sepsis

A

S.aureus
S.pneumoniae
H.influenzae
N.meningitis
K.pneumoniae
E.coli
Group B streptococci
P.aeruginosa

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3
Q

Fungi causing sepsis

A

candida spp
aspergillus

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4
Q

parasites causing sepsis

A

giardia
malaria
ascaris
enterobius vermicularis

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5
Q

viruses causing sepsis

A

influenza A
rhino virus
parainfluenza virus types 1-3
respiratory syncytial virus
adenovirus
influenza B
coronavirus

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6
Q

staphylococci species

A

S.aureus
S.saprophyticus
S.epidermidis

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7
Q

staphylococci portal of entry

A

hair follicle
break in skin
respiratory

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8
Q

complications

A

bacteremia
septicemia
abscess

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9
Q

S.aureus pathogenesis and typical disease

A

1) Toxigenic {toxic shock syndrome, food poisoning}
2) Pyogenic
-local {skin infections like impetigo, surgical/wound infections}
-disseminated {sepsis, endocarditis}

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