PATH: Neurodegenerative Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

System Degeneration for each disease:

  • Dementia
  • Huntington’s
  • Parkinson’s
  • Motor Neuron Disease?
A
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2
Q

In Alzheimer’s disease, ____________ precedes structural change

A

In Alzheimer’s disease, Functional Impairment precedes structural change (loss of neurons)!!

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3
Q

What Neurodegenerative disease is Down’s Syndrome Associated with?

A
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4
Q

Alzheimer-Amyloid Cascade Model?

A
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5
Q

Altheimer Amyloid Tau Model?

A
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6
Q

Presentation of FrontoTemporal Dementia?

A
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7
Q

On which chromosome is the Tau Regulating Gene?

A

Chromosome 17

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8
Q

On which chromosome is the Gene responsible for Huntington’s?

A

Chromosome 4: CAG Repeats

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9
Q

Major genetic cause of Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

What can this progress to?

A

C9orf72 Repeat Expansion => aberrant expression of aggregation-prone proteins (Neurotoxic BEFORE inclusions appear)

C9 associated with both ALS and Frontotemporal Dementia

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10
Q

Management of patients w/ ALS?

A
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11
Q

Manifestations of Parkinson’s Disease? Motor/Non-Motor?

A
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12
Q

Pathological Apearance of Parkinson’s Disease?

A
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13
Q

Positive/Negative Signs of Movement Disorders?

A
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14
Q

Parkinsonism vs. Chorea?

A
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