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social studies > pat-federal gov > Flashcards

pat-federal gov Flashcards

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1
Q

what type of gov do we have

A

constitutional monarchy w rep democracy

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2
Q

liberal platform and spectrum

A

social equality -center

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3
Q

conservative platform and spectrum

A

lower taxes - right

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4
Q

ndp

A

social justice-left

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5
Q

green

A

environment left

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6
Q

bloc quebecois

A

quebec ppl- left

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7
Q

peoples party

A

individual rights -right

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8
Q

What is the relationship between the executive, legislative and judicial branches? What are the responsibilities of each branch, and who are the key figures in each branch?

A

Executive- puts laws into effect - key figures: prime min, cabinet, gov general

#Legislate- make laws - key figures: senators, MPs, house of commons
#judicial - interpret laws, solve cases, - key figures: judges
#Relationship - legislative branch passes laws, the executive implements(perform) them, and the judicial interprets(explain) them

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9
Q

What are the responsibilities of the Prime Minister

A

chooses the ministers for the cabinet, prorogue government, asks ministers to resign, helps choose the governor-general, helps chooses senators, selects supreme court judges

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10
Q

responsibilities of gov general

A

opens and closes parliament, gives royal assent, reads speech from throne, approves cabinet decisions, makes sure there is always PM in office.

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11
Q

responsibilities of king

A

be symbol

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12
Q

What processes are used to determine Members of Parliament (MPs) and Senators?

A

MP-elected by people
senators- appointed by gov gen with help from PM

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13
Q

How are Canadian Federal elections organized? What do we vote for? How is a winner determined?

A

First past the post- party that wins at least 170 seats wins
We vote for a representative of a party

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14
Q

what happens in first reading

A

Step 1- first reading- explain bill for 1 min

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15
Q

what happens in second reading

A

Step 2- second reading - debate and vote on idea of the bill (most important part)

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16
Q

what happens in committee stage

A

Step 3- committee stage- bill is examined clause by clause by any parliamentary committees that it applies to and they make amendments

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17
Q

what happens in report stage

A

Step 4- report stage- committee’s report on amendments and make more if needed and vote on them

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18
Q

what happens in third reading

A

Step 5- third reading- the amended bill is debated one last time for 10 mins and voted on by HOC

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19
Q

last step?

A

Step 6- onto the senate- senate repeats the exact same process. If senate accepts the bill it will get royal assent and become a law

20
Q

What is the role of the media in relation to political issues?

A

Influence people and shape public opinion

21
Q

What are lobby groups and how do they impact government decision making

A

an interest or pressure group that tries to influence gov decisions
They use social media for advertising
They’re very biased

22
Q

House of Commons meaning

A

lower house of parliament

23
Q

senate

A

upper house of parlim

24
Q

senators

A

members of senate

25
Q

MP

A

a person who has been elected by the people in a particular area to represent them in a country’s parliament

26
Q

speaker of the house

A

manage HOC

27
Q

partisan vs non partisan

A

partisan strong supporter of a party non doesn;t pick a side

28
Q

PM

A

head of an elected gov

29
Q

official oppositon

A

party w second most votes

30
Q

supreme court

A

highest court in jucical branch, final say

31
Q

majority gov

A

when a party holds 170 seats

32
Q

minority gov

A

when no party holds the majority

33
Q

rep by pop

A

higher the pop in your province, the more seats to represent you

34
Q

riding/constituency

A

a body of voters in a specified area who elect a representative

35
Q

How effectively does Canada’s federal political system meet the needs of all Canadians?

A

they try but sometimes not the best because it’s impossible for everyone to be satisfied

36
Q

what is federal gov responisble for

A

defense and international trade

37
Q

what about provincal

A

resources and education

38
Q

what abt municipal

A

things like water distribution and garbage

39
Q

anarchy

A

absense of gov

40
Q

oligargy

A

gov controlled by small group of ppl

41
Q

dictatorship

A

rule by 1

42
Q

totaltarian

A

extreme dictatorship

43
Q

monarchy

A

head of state inherits throne for lifetime

44
Q

democracy

A

rule by many

45
Q

Aristocracy:

A

a small group of rich citizens making decisions

46
Q

Theocracy:

A

the people are ruled by a group of religious leaders

social studies (3 decks)

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