Pastures plant identification Flashcards

1
Q

Identify ?

A

Mitchell grass

  • 3p
  • native
  • decreaser
  • poor digestability due to high stem ratio
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2
Q

Identify ?

A

Guinea grass

  • decreaser
  • introduced 3p
  • good feed for livestock
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3
Q

Identify ?

A

Legume stylo

  • increaser
  • good crude protein
  • good feed for livestock
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4
Q

Identify ?

A

Buffel grass ?

  • introduced 3P
  • good for feed (flowering so quality decreases going into the dry season
  • may induce big head in horses
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5
Q

Identify ?

A

Grass tree

  • poor to toxic as a feed
  • poor digestability
  • poor palatability
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6
Q

Identify

A

Kangaroo grass

  • native 3p
  • decreaser
  • poor digestability
  • fair in quality of pasture
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7
Q

Identify ?

A

Legume Desmanthus

  • decreaser
  • good digestability
  • good crude protein
  • good palatability
  • adapted to clay soils with neutral to high PH
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8
Q

Identify ?

A

Grass Indian Couch

  • 2P not highly productive
  • exotic grazing tolerant grass
  • increaser
  • poor quality pasture
  • salt tolerant, and able to stabilise foreshores dunes and salt plains
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9
Q

Identify ?

A

Red Natal grass

  • annual
  • increaser
  • poor digestability, palatability and leaf to stem ratio
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10
Q

Identify ?

A

Sedge Cyprus

  • An increaser weed
  • poor quality pasture
  • sedges have edges
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11
Q

Identify ?

A

Legume Centro

  • legume good source of crude protein
  • decreaser
  • good quality for pasture use
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12
Q

Identify ?

A

Blady grass

  • native not a 3p
  • increaser
  • poor pasture due to it being unpalatable
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13
Q

Identify ?

A

Chives

  • garden plant
  • poor digestability and palatability
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14
Q

Identify ?

A

Columbus grass

  • introduced
  • increaser
  • poor/toxic pasture grass
  • weedy sorghum hybrid
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15
Q

Identify ?

A

Black spear grass

  • native 3p
  • increaser then decreaser
  • fair palatability and digestability
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16
Q

Identify ?

A

Legume siratro

  • decreaser
  • good palatability and digestability
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17
Q

Identify ?

A

Sorghum

  • suited to the moonsonal wet tropics
  • bottom picture moonsonal sorghum of the tropics
  • potentially toxic may contain small amounts of cyanide
18
Q

Identify this grass ?

A

Tully grass (Urochloa)

  • introduced 3p
  • decreaser
  • good pasture quality
19
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Leucaena

  • legume
  • increaser
  • very good pasture / feed
20
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Rats tail

  • not a 3p
  • increaser
  • poor palatability and digestability
  • fair protein
  • high stem to leaf ratio
21
Q
A
22
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Para grass

  • introduced 3p
  • increaser
  • good palatability / digestability
  • fair stem to leaf ratio
  • good pasture quality
  • pond pasture
23
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Native grass

  • 2p grass
  • decreaser
  • good digestability, palatability
  • good pasture quality
24
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Capillipedium

  • native 3p
  • probably a decrease low palatability
  • fair digestability
  • fair pasture quality
25
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Lemon grass

  • not a 3p
  • garden plant
  • poor digestability, poor palatibility
  • poor quality pasture
26
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Swazi grass

  • introduced 3P
  • increaser
  • good palatability / digestability
  • fair quality pasture
27
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Setaria grass

  • introduced 3P
  • decreaser
  • good palatability/ digestability
  • good qulity pasture
28
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Hymenachne

29
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

While Clover

30
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Wire grass or white spear head grass

  • not a 3p
  • increaser
  • poor palatability, digestability
  • poor pasture quality
31
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Legume - Forage pinto peanut Arachis

  • decreaser
  • good digestability/ palatability
  • good crude protein
  • good pasture quality
  • adapted to light textured soils with good rainfall
32
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Wyn Cassia

33
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Grader grass

  • not a 3p
  • increaser
  • poor stem to leaf ratio
  • poor palatability, digestability
  • high DM kg/ha
  • poor quality diet ( mature alot of dry stem)
34
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Pangola grass

  • introduced 3p
  • decreaser
  • very good digestability / palatability
  • good quality pasture
35
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Signal grass

  • introduced 3P
  • decreaser
  • fair digestability/ palatability
  • good pasture quality
  • potential photosensitization in cattle and sheep
36
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Legume Gliricidia shrub

  • decreaser
  • good crude protein
  • fair palatability
  • good digestability
  • good pasture quality
37
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Butterfly pea

  • decreaser
  • good digestability/ palatability and crude protein
  • good pasture quality
  • adapted to light textured soils with good rainfall
38
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Flinders grass

  • short lived perenial
39
Q

Describe what the inflorescence, rhizome, stolon and tiller are?

A
40
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Lucerne

41
Q

Identify this plant ?

A

Sabi grass