Past Surgical History (PSHx) Flashcards

1
Q

Past Surgical History

A

PSHx

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2
Q

removal

A

-ectomy

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3
Q

cut into / incision

A

-otomy

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4
Q

create opening

A

-ostomy

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5
Q

surgical repair

A

-rrhaphy or -plasty

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6
Q

tonsils removed

A

tonsillectomy

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7
Q

adenoids removed

A

adenoidectomy

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8
Q

ear tubes

A

pressure equalizing PE tubes

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9
Q

heart cath

A

cardiac catheterization

To diagnose coronary heart disease (CAD)

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10
Q

Coronary stent

A
  • stent w/ balloon inserted into partially blocked artery
  • balloon inflated to expand stent
  • balloon removed

Balloon w/o stent = angioplasty

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11
Q

Heart Bypass

A

CABD

Coronary artery bypass graft

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12
Q

Breast removal

A

mastectomy

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13
Q

Hole in neck

A

Tracheostomy / “trach”

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14
Q

Part of lung removed

A

Partial lobectomy

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15
Q

Appendix removal

A

cholecystectomy

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16
Q

Hernia repair

A

herniorrhaphy
Hernia = organ displaced; protrudes through cavity wall; esp intestines
Groin = inguilal hernia

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17
Q

Part of colon removed

A

Partial colectomy

18
Q

Bag to collect stool

19
Q

Spleen removed

A

splenectomy

20
Q

Stomach stapled

A

Bariatric surgery

21
Q

Kidney removed

A

Nephrectomy

22
Q

Uterus removed

A

hysterectomy

23
Q

Ovary removed

A

oophorectomy

24
Q

Ovary and fallopian tubes removed

A

salpingo-oophorectomy

25
Tubes tied
``` Tube ligation (female) Vasectomy (male) ```
26
C-section
Caesarian section
27
Prostate removed
Prostatectomy | TURP = transurethral resection of prostate
28
Uterine product removed
Dilation and Curettage (D&C) a surgical procedure involving dilatation of the cervix and curettage of the uterus, performed after a miscarriage or for the removal of cysts or tumors. Dilation and curettage (D&C) is a procedure to remove tissue from inside your uterus. Doctors perform dilation and curettage to diagnose and treat certain uterine conditions — such as heavy bleeding — or to clear the uterine lining after a miscarriage or abortion.
29
Neck artery cleaned
Carotid endarterectomy
30
Shunt
Cerebral shunt | -Ventricles/brain pockets- too much CSF, esp in infants- shunt serves as drain to relieve P
31
Brain surgery
Craniotomy (brain bleed vs brain CA/cancer)
32
Dialysis fistula
AV (arteriovenous) fistula Fistula= an abnormal or surgically made passage between a hollow or tubular organ and the body surface, or between two hollow or tubular organs. Pipes -usually in arm; allows dialysis
33
Dialysis graft
AV graft | -usually in arm; allows dialysis
34
PICC Line
Peripherally inserted central catheter - tube in arm vein- external - can stay for a few months
35
Port
Port-a-cath or Medi-port - small raised device on chest - can stay for a year
36
Clot filter
-many clots in lung, heart, brain come from leg/DVT -clot filter in lower abdomen IVC / inferior vena cava filter
37
Leg amputations
- AKA = above knee amputation- through femur | - BKA = below knee amputation- through tibia/fibula
38
Joint repair
-arthroplasty
39
Metal plates/pins
hardware
40
PMHx vs PSHx
-if they've had heart bypass, PSHx = CABG = coronary artery bypass graft PMHx = CAD = coronary artery disease