Parturition Flashcards

1
Q

Act of giving birth

A

Parturition

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2
Q

Hormone that causes contractions in labor

A

Oxytocin

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3
Q

Process When the organ wastes away because it is not used

A

Atrophy

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4
Q

Pregnancy hormone

A

Progesterone

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5
Q

Involves dilation of cervix, passage of fetus and placenta

A

Labor

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6
Q

This animal shows sign of parturition when it has a swollen udder and its hip and tail head has a sunken appearance

A

cow

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7
Q

The time of birth in cow is near when the embryonic membrane or ____ appears from the vulva

A

Water bag

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8
Q

This animal is near parturition when its sweats excessively

A

mare

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9
Q

This animal is near parturition when it refuses meals and it vomits

A

bitch

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10
Q

This animal is near parturition when it pulls out his fur to line its nest.

A

Does

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11
Q

Towards the end of pregnancy, the corpus luteum reduces its production of ______, hence increasing the hormone production of (3 hormones)

A

progesterone

  1. estrogen
  2. oxytocin
  3. relaxin
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12
Q

Hormone that relaxes pelvic muscles, cartilage, and ligaments to get ready for labor

A

Relaxin

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13
Q

Acts together with oxytocin to cause contractions in the uterus

A

Estrogen

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14
Q

Hormone that stimulates milk production

A

prolactin

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15
Q

The first milk produced by the mother should ingested by the newborn

A

colostrum

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16
Q

Types of malpresentation

A
  1. Normal presentation
  2. Hind Legs extended
  3. Foreleg retained
  4. Head bent backward
  5. Upside down
  6. Backward with feet retained
  7. Backward and Upside down
17
Q

This is done when the fetus inside the mother is dead

A

Dismemberment

18
Q

The period that follows immediately after parturition

A

Postpartum period

19
Q

What are the common lookouts after parturition?

A
  1. Make sure the young is licked dry
  2. The young drink the colostrum
  3. The placenta is expelled to avoid infection
20
Q

When the calf has low levels of calcium which causes partial paralysis of muscles

A

Milk fever

21
Q

Signs of milk fever

A

limp tail
dragging of hind feet

22
Q

Treatment for milk fever

A

calcium injections

23
Q

In this animal, the young’s teeth should be clipped to avoid hurting the mother when it nurses

24
Q

The foal is checked for bowel movement in the next 24 hours, if none, _____ is injected

25
Calcium deficiency in Bitch due to high level of milk produced to feed the litter
Eclampsis
26
Signs of eclampsis
panting, restlessness, whining, trembling, fever,
27
Parturition in fowl is called
hatching
28
A ______ _____ is placed to ensure the chick receives enough warmth
brooder guard