Conception and Gestation Flashcards

1
Q

fertilization of egg and sperm is known as

A

conception

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2
Q

union of egg and sperm creates a new life called an

A

embryo

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3
Q

In fowl fertilization takes place in a point in the yolk known as the

A

germinal disk

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4
Q

2 methods of artificial breeding

A
  1. Artificial Insemination
  2. Embryo Transfer
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5
Q

Pregnancy determination procedures

A
  1. Visual Inspection
  2. Rectal Palpation
  3. Abdominal Palpation
  4. Ultrasonic Sound
  5. Blood test
  6. X-ray
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6
Q

This type of pregnancy determination procedure looks for signs of estrus in female and an enlarged abdomen.

A

Visual Inspection

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7
Q

(Determine pregnancy procedure) Used in cattle and horses, a glove is used and the hand is inserted in the vulva and they feel for a fetus

A

Rectal palpation

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8
Q

This pregnancy procedure is used in dogs and rabbits where the abdomen is checked externally

A

Abdominal Palpation

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9
Q

This pregnancy procedure uses ultrasonic waves to determine if the female is pregnant

A

Ultrasonic sound

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10
Q

Another term for pregnancy

A

Gestation

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11
Q

During gestation, the fetus receives nutrients and oxygen from the mother through

A

Placenta

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12
Q

Gestation stage that takes place right after conception, the cell divides

A

Cell DivisionE

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13
Q

Energizes cell divisions

A

Cytoplasm

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14
Q

Gestation stage where the embryo differentiates its body parts. The organs are formed as well

A

Embryonic stage

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15
Q

The fetus grows until birth. What is this gestation stage?

A

Fetal period

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16
Q

Another term for fetal period

A

Time of growth

17
Q

Outermost embryonic membrane

A

Chorion

18
Q

Innermost membrane
Sac that surrounds embryo and contains fluid

A

Amnion

19
Q

Connected to the uterus

A

Chorion

20
Q

Between the amnion and chorion
Extention of the urinary system of the fetus

A

Allantois

21
Q

Length of gestation is determined by the mother’s ____ and _____

A

breed, age

22
Q

An older animal will have a ______ pregnancy

A

Shorter

23
Q

Period of fetal growth in fowl

A

Incubation

24
Q

Nourishes the fowl embryo

A

yolk

25
Q

The _____ and _____ merge to form _____ which serves as a ______

A
  1. chorion
  2. Allantois
  3. Chorioallantoic membrane
  4. respiratory organ
26
Q
A