Parts of a volcanoes and parts of a river Flashcards

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1
Q

Source - The river’s journey

A

The place where the river starts

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2
Q

Tributary - The river’s journey

A

A tributary is a freshwater stream that feeds into a larger stream or river

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3
Q

Meander - The river’s journey

A

Due to erosion, a gentle curve in the river flow is made, called the meander

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4
Q

River - The river’s journey

A

A large, natural stream of flowing water

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5
Q

Ox-bow lake - The river’s journey

A

A U-shaped lake or pool that forms when a wide meander of a river is cut off, creating a free-standing body of water

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6
Q

Mouth - The river’s journey

A

The place where a river enters a lake, larger river, or the ocean and it is where the river ends

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7
Q

Economic scarcity/basic economic problem

A

People have unlimited wants but only limited supplies

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8
Q

Social impacts of walking on the Uluru

A

It ignores and disrespects the culture of the Anangu people
More tourism is present and more people come to see the Uluru everyday

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9
Q

Environmental impacts of walking on the Uluru

A

The land slowly gets worn down due to the erosion of people walking on it

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10
Q

Economic impacts of walking on the Uluru

A

More tourism allows for higher pay going to the businesses that own the tourism of the land
More tourism also allows for local shops to gain more profit

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11
Q

Composite/Stratovolcanoe

A

Tall, steep, cone-shaped volcanoes and are formed from alternating layers of lava or ash and are simply normal volcanoes

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12
Q

Cinder cone volcanoes

A

Small, steep, cone-shaped volcanoes which usually only have one vent of lava

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13
Q

Shield volcanoes

A

These volcanoes have a cone shape and form in the ocean from divergent plate boundaries

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14
Q

Types of economic resources

A

Land (resources found in nature, rainfall, food on trees)
Labour (people employed by businesses and companies and people who working to create resources)
Capital (resources gained by a combination of labour and land resources eg electricity)
Enterprise (individuals who organise and combine other three resources to creak value and take risks)

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15
Q

4 methods of erosion

A

Solution

Abrasion

Attrition

Hydraulic action

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16
Q

Solution

A

The water dissolved soluble minerals from the bed and banks which helps to break them down

17
Q

Abrasion

A

The rocks and stones and sand in the water scrape away at the river bed and banks wearing them down

18
Q

Attrition

A

The rocks and stone wear off each other by knocking into each other

19
Q

Hydraulic action

A

The water gets into the cracks of the bank and overtime breaks into the bank, wearing it away