parts of a plant Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the female parts of a flower?

A

carpel:
- ovary
- style
- stigma

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2
Q

what are the male parts of a flower?

A

stamen:
- filament
-anther
-pollen grains

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3
Q

what is the function of the petals?

A

attract insects for insect-pollination:
- brightly coloured
- provide platform for insects to land
- lines that guide the insect to obtain the nectar

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4
Q

what is the function of the sepal?

A

To enclose and protect the other parts of the flower.

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5
Q

what is the function of the filament?

A

The stalk which holds the anther in a suitable position for pollination

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6
Q

what is the function of the anther?

A

-produces pollen grains

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7
Q

what is the function of the pollen grains?

A

-contain male gametes

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8
Q

what is the function of the stigma?

A

-receives pollen grains
-secretes a sugary fluid to stimulate pollen grains to germinate

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9
Q

what is the function of the style?

A

-connects the stigma to the ovary

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10
Q

what is the function of the ovary?

A

-contains ovules
-contains female gametes

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