Particulate Nature Of Matter Flashcards

1
Q

Anything that occupies space and has mass is called______

A

Matter

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2
Q

The _____ of an object is a measure of the amount of matter the object has

A

Mass

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3
Q

The measure of the space occupied by an object is called _____

A

Volume

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4
Q

What are the two classifications of matter

A

Pure Substance
Mixture

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5
Q

What are the two classifications of pure substance

A

Elements
Compound

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6
Q

What are the classifications of mixture

A

Homogeneous
Heterogeneous

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7
Q

Almost 2500 years ago. _______, and his disciple Democritus believe that nature very consistent of 2 things, “______ and the ____ that surrounds them”

A

Leucippus
Atoms
Void

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8
Q

A Greek word which means indivisible particle

A

Atomos

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9
Q

Who said that all matter is made up of four basic substances

A

Aristotle

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10
Q

Who gave evidence to L and D theory?

A

John Dalton

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11
Q

Matter is made up of tiny and discrete particles, The particles may be _____,_____, or ___

A

Atoms
Molecules
Ions

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12
Q

An ____ is the smallest particle of an element that has all the properties of the element

A

Atom

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13
Q

A ____ is a neutral praticle that consists of two or more atoms which are chemically bonded together

A

Molecule

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14
Q

An ______ is a positively charged or negatively chared particle

A

Ion

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15
Q

The size of an aton is measured in __________
1 ________ = ten millionth of a milineter

A

Angstom

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16
Q

_______ generates a profile of an atom

A

Scanning Tunneling Microscope (STM)

17
Q

What are the different properties of matter?

A

Hardness,
Color and Texture
Malleability
Fexibility
Conductivity
Viscosity

18
Q

What are the three states of matter?

A

Liquid Solid Gas