Participles and Gerunds Flashcards
Perfect Passive Participle
1st/2nd declension endings added to 4th principal part
Having Been _______, blanked
Present Active Participle
(While) blanking
3rd endings
add -nts or -ents
IF GENITIVE ADD -ntis AND ANY OTHER DECLENSION OTHER THAN NOMINATIVE
Future Active Participle
4th principal part with -ur in the middle
1st/2nd declension endings
Translated, about to _____
Future Passive Participle
Add -ndus or -endus
1st/2nd endings
Translated: To be _________
Present active infinitive
To blank
Present passive infinitive
Add -I to endings
To be blanked
Perfect active infinitive
Add -isse
To have blanked
Perfect passive infinitive
4th principal part with esse
To have been blanked
Future active infinitive
4th principal part with -ur
To be about to blank
Ablative absolute
Perfect active in English but in latin it’s perfect passive
Genitive gerund
Add causa or gratia
“For the sake of” to express purpose
Gerund accusative
Add ad
To blank, to express purpose
Gerund ablative
By blanking
No prep
4th common type
Must be blank
Gerundive
Future passive participle
Used as an adjectives
Noun that is modified follows right after usually or precedes it
