Partially State Owned TNC with Geopolitical Influence - Gazprom, Russia Case Study Flashcards

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1
Q

Are they a large extractor of natural gas and oil?

A
  • Largest extractor of natural gas.
  • 4th largest oil producer in Russia.
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2
Q

Are they private?

A

Semi-privatised following the Soviet Union’s break up, removing it from government control.

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3
Q

How did the company come back under government control?

A

A further 10.74% was purchased in 2005 for $7 billion from 3 Gazprom subsidiaries.

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4
Q

Where does it operate?

A

Algeria, Libya, Bolivia, Venezuela, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Iraq, Vietnam etc

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5
Q

How much natural gas was produced in 2011?

A

513.2 billion m^3.

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6
Q

How is the natural gas exported?

A

Pipeline and tanker with pipelines running to the Black Sea ports of Novorossiysk and Tuapse and Primarsk on the Baltic Sea.

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7
Q

How much of EUs natural gas is supplied by Russia? How is it exported to the EU?

A
  • Supplies 25%.
  • 80% runs through pipelines in Ukraine. During the Ukraine v Russia war, they stopped supplying Ukraine as much natural gas, which affected the European countries too.

Volodymyr Zelenskiy accused Moscow of ‘gas war’.

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