Partial 6 - Sleep apnea Flashcards
1
Q
OSAS and Cardiovascular Diseases
A
Uncontrolled hypertension (83%) Acute Coronary Syndrome (40-50%) Cardiac Arrhytmias mostly Atrial fibrillation Heart Failure Sudden Cardiac Death Stroke
2
Q
Predisposing factors
A
Male gender Age Obesity Increased waist/hip ratio Smoking Shortening of the mandible and/or maxilla Hypothyroidism and acromegaly Myotonic dystrophy and Ehlers-Danlos
3
Q
Night time symptoms of OSA
A
Snoring Witnessed apnea Frequent nocturnal awakenings Waking up choking or gasping for air Unrefreshed sleep Restless sleep Nocturia Dry mouth Decreased libido.
4
Q
Daytime symptoms of OSA
A
Early morning headaches Fatigue Daytime sleepiness Poor memory concentration or motivation Unproductive at work Falling asleep during driving Depression
5
Q
Polysomnography is a standard tool for diagnosis of sleep apnea. What does it contain?
A
Electrooculogram
Electroencephalogram
Electromyogram
Electrocardiogram