Part II Flashcards

1
Q

complication or conflict

A
  • element of plot
  • exposition-complication-climax-resolution
  • produces suspense
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2
Q

denouement

A

french term for resolution, last element of a plot where the complication is solved after the climax.

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3
Q

discontinuous narrative

A
  • a narrative style in which the narrative moves back and forth through time. Not follow a linear plot line.
  • This particular style is usually associated with Modernist literature.
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4
Q

drama

A
  • one of the three classical literary genres.

- involves text, transformation and performance

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5
Q

Dramatic irony

A
  • Dramatic irony is an important stylistic device that is commonly found in plays, movies, Theatres and sometimes in poetry.
  • Storytellers use this irony as a useful plot device for creating situations where audience knows more about the situations than leading characters.
  • it creates intense suspense and humor.
  • also emphasizes and conveys emotions more effectively.
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6
Q

epic

A
  • from Greek, means a poetic story.
  • In literature, an epic is a long narrative poem, which is usually related to heroic deeds of a person of an unusual courage and unparalleled bravery.
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7
Q

epistolary novel

A
  • Epistolary means letter.
  • Epistolary is a literary genrepertaining to letters, in which writers use letters, journals and diary entries in their works, or they tell their stories or deliver messages through a series of letters.
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8
Q

fiction

A
  • defines it as, “literature in the form of prose, especially novels, that describes imaginary events and people.”
  • includes short story and novel.
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9
Q

figural narrative situation

A
  • There is no apparent narrator. A reflector character thinks, feels and perceives. An illusion of im-mediacy is created.
  • relatively recent, developed with the modern novel.
  • the reader has to judge the situation herself.
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10
Q

first person narration

A
  • First-person narrative: The world of the characters is identical to the world of the narrator.
  • refers to herself as I or myself.
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11
Q

flashback

A
  • “an interruption of the chronological sequence (as of a film or literary work) of an event of earlier occurrence.”
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12
Q

flat character

A
  • A flat character is a type of character in fiction that does not change too much from the start of the narrative to its end.
  • Flat characters are often said not to have any emotional depths.
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13
Q

focalization

A
  • The presentation of a scene through the subjective perception of a character.
    1. internal focalization= assumes a character’s point of view.
    2. externally focalized= the narrator is less knowledgeable than the characters.
    3. zero focalization= the narrator knows more than the characters (omniscient).
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14
Q

foreshadowing

A
  • Foreshadowing is a literary device in which a writer gives an advance hint of what is to come later in the story.
  • creates suspense, and make readers want to read more.
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15
Q

framing

A
  • segment of a scene, person or object represented on film.

- close-up, long short etc. which setting to be displayed.

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16
Q

genre

A
  • Genre means the type of art, literature or music characterized by a specific form, content and style.
  • poetry, drama, fiction (epic)
17
Q

Heterodiegetic narrator

A

-he narrator does not appear as a character in the story told by him/her. A heterodiegetic narrator tells a different story from his/her own; s/he may function as intradiegetic narrator.

18
Q

Homodiegetic narrator

A

The narrator appears as a character in the story told by him/her. A homodiegetic narrator may tell his/her own story (as “autodiegetic narrator”).

19
Q

interior monologue

A
  • arrative technique that exhibits the thoughts passing through the minds of the protagonists.
  • no other comments
20
Q

irony

A
  1. is a figure of speech in which words are used in such a way that their intended meaning is different from the actual meaning of the words.
  2. may also be a situation that
    may end up in quite a different way than what is generally anticipated. In simple words, it is a difference between the appearance and the reality.