Part 8: Challenges and opportunities in rural areas Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Where is Cornwall?
A

a. South West England

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2
Q
  1. How many people live in Cornwall?
A

a. 540,000

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3
Q
  1. How many tourists visit each year?
A

a. 4 million

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4
Q
  1. Why do people come?
A

a. Beaches

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5
Q
  1. What is happening to the population?
A

a. It is getting bigger

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6
Q
  1. What has happened to primary employment?
A

a. Decreased?

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7
Q
  1. Why has primary employment decreased?
A

a. Less farming and fishing
b. Clay quarries have closed
c. Tin mines have closed

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8
Q
  1. What are the problems with healthcare?
A

a. Not enough doctors

b. Not enough hospitals

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9
Q
  1. Why are the problems with healthcare bad for older people?
A

a. Cannot get to hospital

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10
Q
  1. What are the problems with education?
A

a. It is too far to travel to college

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11
Q
  1. Why are the problems with education a problem for younger people?
A

a. Cannot get qualifications

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12
Q
  1. What is the problem with transport?
A

a. Not enough buses

b. People live too far away from hospitals and colleges

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13
Q
  1. How does Cornwall score on the index of multiple deprivation?
A

a. High (bad) for housing and employment

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14
Q
  1. Name a leisure development in Cornwall which has created jobs and income for local people
A

a. The Eden project

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15
Q
  1. How many people does the Eden project employ?
A

a. 700

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16
Q
  1. How much money does the Eden Project make?
A

a. About £1 billion per year

17
Q
  1. How many people visit The Eden Project each year?
A

a. 13 million

18
Q
  1. What are the problems with the Eden Project?
A

a. Too many cars

b. Less people are visiting

19
Q
  1. What is farm diversification?
A

a. When farmers do different things to make money

20
Q
  1. What is a farm shop?
A

a. A shop on a farm selling the produce made on the farm

21
Q
  1. Give an example of a farm shop
A

a. Lobb’s Farm Shop

22
Q
  1. How much did the government and EU pay to help open the shop?
A

a. £200,000

23
Q
  1. How many jobs has it created?
A

a. 12 full time

b. 8 part time

24
Q
  1. How much money does it make?
A

a. £700,000 per year

25
Q
  1. What is tourist accommodation on farms?
A

a. Places to stay e.g. campsites or cottages

26
Q
  1. How are holiday homes bad for the environment?
A

a. Can mean less places for birds to nest