🧟♀️!part 3: civil rights.... key events (syllabus) Flashcards
1
Q
Montgomery Bus Boycott… when and where..?
A
- Began December 1st, 1955
- Rosa Parks (member of the NAACP) refused to give up her seat because of segregation causing the boycott..
- sent to jail for refusal to move…
- African-Americans made up 75% of the people using the bus system…
2
Q
Montgomery Bus Boycott… why// methods and aims?
A
- during the boycott, African-Americans walked to work instead of the bus, costing the companies financially.
- MLK was responsible for the bus boycott after Rosa Parks was jailed
- Case went to the court where Parks and King won.. Buses were desegregated in 1956.
3
Q
Desegregation of Little Rock Highschool … when and where..?
A
-Occurred in Little Rock, Arkansas in 1957
4
Q
Desegregation of Little Rock Highschool… why// methods and aims?
A
- 9 black school students entered an all-white school
- threatened by violence and racism
- Eisenhower eventually deployed troops to guard the kids
- finally enrolled at the high-school with the protection of the army.
- Violence broke out again and the school was closed.
- desegregation failed to gain strong support from either state or federal government.. diffucult to enforce law.
5
Q
Freedom Rides… when and where..?
A
- 1961,
- ran by SNCC