Part 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Juxtapose (v.)

A

To place side by side

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1
Q

Judicious (a.)

A

Exercising sound judgment

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2
Q

Kinetic (a.)

A

Having to do with motion ; lively ; active

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3
Q

Labyrinth (n.)

A

A maze ; something like a maze

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4
Q

Laconic (a.)

A

Using few words, especially to the points of seeming rude

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5
Q

Lament (v.)

A

To mourn

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6
Q

Lampoon (v.)

A

To satirize ; to mock ; to parody

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7
Q

Languish (v.)

A

To become weak, listless, or depressed

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8
Q

Largess (n.)

A

Generous giving of gifts ; generosity ; philanthropy

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9
Q

Latent (a.)

A

Present but not visible or apparent ; potential

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10
Q

Laud (v.)

A

To praise ; to applaud ; to extol

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11
Q

Legacy (n.)

A

Something handed down from the past ; a bequest

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12
Q

Lethargy (n.)

A

Sluggishness ; laziness ; drowsiness

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13
Q

Levity (n.)

A

Lightness ; frivolity ; unseriousness

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14
Q

Libel (n.)

A

A written or published falsehood that injures the reputation of, defames, someone

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15
Q

Litigate (v.)

A

To try in court ; to engage in legal proceedings

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16
Q

Loquacious (a.)

A

Talking a lot or too much

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17
Q

Lucid (a.)

A

Clear ; easy to understand

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18
Q

Lugubrious (a.)

A

Exaggeratedly mournful

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19
Q

Luminious (a.)

A

Giving off light ; glowing ; bright

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20
Q

Machination (n.)

A

Scheming activity for an evil purpose

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21
Q

Magnanimous (a.)

A

Unresentful ; generous ; noble in spirit

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22
Q

Magnate (n.)

A

A rich, powerful, or very successful business-person

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23
Q

Malaise (n.)

A

A feeling of depression, uneasiness, or queasiness

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24
Malfeasance (n.)
An illegal act, especially by a public official
25
Malinger (v.)
To pretend to be sick to avoid doing work
26
Malleable (a.)
Easy to shape or bend
27
Mandate (n.)
A command or authorization to do something
28
Manifest (a.)
Visible ; evident
29
Manifesto (n.)
A public declaration of beliefs or principles, usually political ones
30
Marshal (v.)
To arrange in order ; to gather together for the purpose of doing something
31
Martial (a.)
Warlike ; having to do with combat
32
Martyr (n.)
Someone who gives up his or her life in pursuit of a cause, especially a religious one
33
Matriculate (v.)
To enroll, eapecially at a college
34
Maudlin (a.)
Silly and overly sentimental
35
Maverick (n.)
A nonconformist ; a rebel
36
Maxim (n.)
A fundamental principle ; an old saying
37
Mediate (v.)
To help settle differences
38
Mellifluous (a.)
Sweetly flowing
39
Mendacious (a.)
Lying, untrue
40
Mendicant (n.)
A beggar
41
Mentor (n.)
A teacher, tutor, or coacher
42
Mercenary (n.)
A hired soldier ; someone who will do anything for money
43
Mercurial (a.)
Emotionally unpredictable ; rapidly changing in mood
44
Metamorphosis (n.)
A magical change in form ; a striking or sudden change
45
Microcosm (n.)
The world in miniature
46
Milieu (n.)
Environment ; surroundings
47
Minuscule (a.)
Very tiny
48
Misanthropic (a.)
Hating mankind
49
Mitigate (v.)
To moderate the effect of something
50
Mollify (v.)
To soften ; to soothe ; to pacify
51
Monolithic (a.)
Massive whole
52
Moribund (a.)
Dying
53
Morose (a.)
Gloomy ; sullen
54
Mortify (v.)
To humiliate
55
Mundane (a.)
Ordinary ; pretty boring
56
Munificent (a.)
Very generous
57
Myopia (n.)
Nearsightedness ; lack of foresight
58
Myriad (n.)
A huge number
59
Narcissism (n.)
Excessive love of one's body or oneself
60
Nebulous (a.)
Vague ; hazy ; indistinct
61
Nefarious (a.)
Evil ; flagrantly wicked
62
Neologism (n.)
A new word or phrase ; a new usage of a word
63
Nepotism (n.)
Showing favoritism to friends or family in business or politics
64
Nihilism (n.)
The belief that there are no values or morals in the universe
65
Nominal (a.)
In name only ; insignificant ; A-OK (during rocket launches)
66
Nostalgia (n.)
Sentimental longing for the past
67
Notorious (a.)
Famous for something bad
68
Novel (a.)
New ; original
69
Noxious (a.)
Harmful ; offensive
70
Nuance (n.)
A subtle difference or distinction
71
Obdurate (a.)
Stubborn and insensitive
72
Obfuscate (v.)
To darken ; to confuse ; to make confusing
73
Oblique (a.)
Indirect : at an angle
74
Oblivion (n.)
Total forgetfulness ; the state of being forgotten
75
Obscure (a.)
Dark ; hard to understand
76
Obsequious (a.)
Fawning ; sucking up to
77
Obtuse (a.)
Insensitive ; blockheaded
78
Officious (a.)
Annoyingly eager to help or advise
79
Onerous (a.)
Burdensome ; oppressive
80
Opaque (a.)
Impossible to see through ; impossible to understand
81
Opulent (a.)
Luxurious
82
Orthodox (a.)
Conventional, adhering to established principles or doctrines, especially in religion ; by the book
83
Ostensible (a.)
Professed ; apparent but misleading
84
Ostentatious (a.)
Excessively conspicuous ; showing off
85
Pacify (v.)
To calm someone down ; to placate
86
Painstaking (a.)
Extremely careful ; taking pains
87
Palliate (v.)
To relieve or alleviate something without getting rid of the problem ; to assuage ; to mitigate
88
Palpable (a.)
Capable of being touched ; obvious ; tangible
89
Paltry (a.)
Insignificant ; worthless
90
Panacea (n.)
Something that cures everything
91
Paradigm (n.)
A model or example
92
Paradox (n.)
A true statement or phenomenon that nonetheless seems to contradict itself
93
Parochial (a.)
Narrow or confined in point of view ; provincial
94
Parody (n.)
A satirical imitation
95
Parsimonious (a.)
Stingy
96
Partisan (n.)
One who supports a particular person, cause, or idea
97
Patent (a.)
Obvious
98
Paternal (a.)
Fatherly ; father like
99
Pathology (n.)
The science of diseases
100
Patriarch (n.)
The male head of a family or tribe
101
Patrician (n.)
A person of noble birth ; an aristocrat
102
Patronize (v.)
To treat as an inferior ; to condescend to
103
Paucity (n.)
Scarcity
104
Peccadillo (n.)
A minor offense
105
Pedantic (a.)
Boringly scholarly or academic
106
Pedestrian (a.)
Unimaginative ; banal
107
Pejorative (a.)
Negative ; disparaging
108
Penchant (n.)
A strong taste or liking for something ; a predilection
109
Penitent (a.)
Sorry ; repentant ; contrite
110
Pensive (a.)
Thoughtful and sad
111
Peremptory (a.)
Final ; categorical ; dictatorial
112
Perennial (a.)
Continual ; happening again and again or year after year
113
Perdify (v.)
Treachery
114
Perfunctory (a.)
Unenthusiastic ; careless
115
Peripatetic (a.)
Wandering ; itinerant
116
Periphery (n.)
The outside edge of something
117
Perjury (n.)
Lying under oath
118
Permeate (v.)
To spread or seep through ; to penetrate
119
Pernicious (a.)
Deadly ; extremely evil
120
Perquisite (v.)
A previlege that goes along with a job ; a "perk"
121
Pertinent (a.)
Relevant ; dealing with the matter at hand
122
Perturb (v.)
To disturb greatly
123
Peruse (v.)
To read carefully
124
Pervade (v.)
To spread throughout
125
Petulant (a.)
Rude ; cranky ; ill-tempered
126
Philanhropy (n.)
Love of mankind, especially by doing good deeds
127
Philistine (n.)
A smugly ignorant person with no appreciation of intellectualot artistic matters
128
Pious (a.)
Reverent or devout ; hypocritical
129
Pivotal (a.)
Crucial
130
Placate (v.)
To pacify ; to appease ; to soothe
131
Plaintive (a.)
Expressing sadness or sorrow
132
Platitude (n.)
A dull or trite remark ; a cliché
133
Plebeian (a.)
Common ; vulgar ; low class ; bourgeois
134
Plethora (n.)
An excess
135
Poignant (a.)
Painfully emotional ; extremely moving ; sharp or astute
136
Polarize (v.)
To break up into opposing factions or groupings
137
Polemic (n.)
A powerful argument often made to attack or refute a controversial issue
138
Ponderous (a.)
So large as to be clumsy ; massive ; dull
139
Portent (n.)
An omen ; a sign of something coming in the future
140
Postulate (n.)
Something accepted as true without proof ; an axiom
141
Pragmatic (a.)
Practical ; down to earth ; based on experience rather than theory
142
Precedent (n.)
An earlier example or model of something
143
Precept (n.)
A rule to live by ; a maxim
144
Precipitate (v.)
To cause to happen abruptly
145
Precipitous (a.)
Steep
146
Preclude (v.)
To prevent something from ever happening
147
Precursor (n.)
Forerunner ; something that goes before and anticipates or paves the way from whatever it is that follows
148
Predilection (n.)
A natural preference for something
149
Preeminent (a.)
Better than anyone else ; outstanding ; supreme
150
Preempt (v.)
To seize something by prior right
151
Premise (n.)
An assumption ; the basis for a conclusion
152
Prepossess (v.)
To preoccupy ; to influence beforehand or prejudice ; to make a good impression on beforehand
153
Prerogative (n.)
A right or previlege connected exclusively with a position, a person, a class, a nation, or some other group or classification
154
Prevail (v.)
To triumph ; to persuade
155
Pristine (a.)
Original ; unspoiled ; pure
156
Prodigal (a.)
Wastefully extravagant
157
Prodigious (a.)
Extraordinary ; enormous
158
Prodigy (n.)
An extremely talented child ; an extraordinary accomplishment or occurrence
159
Profane (a.)
Not having to do with religion ; irrelevant ; blasphemous
160
Profess (v.)
To declare ; to declare falsely or pretend
161
Proficient (a.)
Thoroughly conpetent ; skillfull
162
Profligate (a.)
Extravagant wasteful and, usually, wildly immoral
163
Profound (a.)
Deep (in several senses)
164
Profuse (a.)
Flowing ; extravagant
165
Proletariat (n.)
The industrial working class
166
Proliferate (v.)
To spread or grow rapidly
167
Prolific (a.)
Abundantly productive ; fruitful or fertile
168
Promulgate (v.)
To proclaim ; to publicly or formally declare something
169
Propensity (n.)
A natural inclination or tendency ; a predilection
170
Propitious (a.)
Marked by favorable signs or conditions
171
Proponent (n.)
An advocate ; a supporter of a position
172
Proprietary (a.)
Characteristic of an owner of property ; constituting property
173
Propriety (n.)
Properness ; good manners
174
Prosaic (a.)
Dull ; unimaginative
175
Proscribe (v.)
To outlaw ; to prohibit
176
Proselytize (v.)
To covert (someone) from one religion or doctrine to another
177
Protagonist (n.)
The leader character in a novel, play, or other work ; a leader
178
Protract (v.)
To prolong
179
Provident (a.)
Preparing for the future ; frugal
180
Provincial (a.)
Limited in outlook to one's own small corner of the world ; narrow
181
Provisional (a.)
Conditional ; temporary ; tentative
182
Proximity (n.)
Nearness
183
Prudent (a.)
Careful ; having forsight
184
Purported (a.)
Rumored ; claimed
185
Putative (a.)
Commonly accepted ; supposed ; reputed
186
Qualify (v.)
To modify or restrict
187
Qualitative (a.)
Having to do with the quality of something
188
Querulous (a.)
Complaining ; grumbling ; whining
189
Quixotic (a.)
Romantic or idealistic to a foolish or impractical degree
190
Ramification (n.)
A consequence ; a branching out
191
Rancor (n.)
Bitter, long-lasting ill will or resentment
192
Rapacious (a.)
Greedy ; plundering ; avaricious
193
Rebuke (v.)
To criticize sharply
194
Rebut (v.)
To contradict ; to argue in opposition to ; to prove to be false
195
Reculcitrant (a.)
Stubbornly defaint of authority or control ; disobedient
196
Recant (v.)
To publicly take back and deny (something previously said or believed) ; to openly confess error
197
Reciprocal (a.)
Mutual, shared ; interchangeable
198
Reclusive (a.)
Hermitlike ; withdrawn from society
199
Recondite (a.)
Hard to understand ; over one's head
200
Recrimination (n.)
A bitter counteraccusion, or the act of making a bitter counteraccusion
201
Redolent (a.)
Fragrant
202
Redundant (a.)
Unnecessarily repetitive ; excessive ; excessively wordy
203
Refute (v.)
To prove to be false ; to disprove
204
Reiterate (v.)
To say again ; to repeat
205
Relegate (v.)
To banish ; to send away
206
Relentless (a.)
Continuous ; unstoppable
207
Relinquish (v.)
To release or let go of ; to stop doing
208
Remonstrate (v.)
To argue against ; to protest ; to raise objections
209
Renaissance (n.)
A rebirth or revival
210
Renounce (v.)
To give up formally or resign ; to disown ; to have nothing to do
211
Reparation (n.)
Paying back ; making amends ; conpensation
212
Repercussion (n.)
A consequence ; an indirect effect
213
Replenish (v.)
To fill again ; to resupply ; to restore
214
Replete (a.)
Completely filled ; abounding
215
Reprehensible (a.)
Worthy of blame or censure
216
Reprisal (n.)
A military action undertaken in revenge for another ; an act of taking "an eye for an eye"
217
Reproach (v.)
To scold, usually in disappointment ; to blame ; to disgrace
218
Reprove (v.)
To criticize mildly
219
Repudiate (v.)
To reject ; to renounce ; to disown ; to have nothing to do with
220
Requisite (a.)
Required ; necessary
221
Resolute (a.)
Determined ; firm ; unwavering
222
Respite (n.)
A period of rest or relief
223
Reticent (a.)
Quiet ; restrained ; reluctant to speak, especially about oneself
224
Reverse (v.)
To respect highly ; to honor
225
Rhetoric (n.)
The art of formal speaking or writing ; inflated discourse
226
Rigorous (a.)
Strict ; harsh ; severe
227
Robust (a.)
Strong and healthy ; vigorous
228
Rogue (n.)
A criminally dishonest person ; a scoundrel
229
Rudimentary (a.)
Basic ; crude
230
Ruminate (v.)
To contemplate ; to ponder ; to mull over
231
Rustic (a.)
Rural ; lacking urban comforts or sophistication ; primitive