Part 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Dearth (n.)

A

Lack, scarcity

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1
Q

Daunt (v.)

A

To make fearful, to intimidate

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2
Q

Debacle (n.)

A

Violent breakdown, sudden overthrow, overwhelming defeat

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3
Q

Debauchery (n.)

A

Wild living, excessive intemperance

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4
Q

Debilitate (v.)

A

To weaken, to cripple

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5
Q

Decadent (a.)

A

Decaying or decayed, especially in terms of morals

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6
Q

Decimate (v.)

A

To kill or destroy a large part of

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7
Q

Decorous (a.)

A

Proper, in good taste, orderly

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8
Q

Deduce (v.)

A

To conclude from the evidence, to infer

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9
Q

Defame (v.)

A

To libel or slander, to ruin the goos name of

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10
Q

Deference (n.)

A

Submission to another’s will ; respect ; courtesy

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11
Q

Definitive (a.)

A

Conclusive, providing the last word

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12
Q

Degenerate (v.)

A

To break down, to deteriorate

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13
Q

Deleterious (a.)

A

Harmful

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14
Q

Delineate (v.)

A

To describe accurately, to draw in outline

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15
Q

Delude (v.)

A

To deceive

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16
Q

Deluge (n.)

A

A flood, an inundation

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17
Q

Demagogue (v,n)

A

A leader of the people, but more a rabble rouser

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18
Q

Denizen (n.)

A

Inhabitant

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19
Q

Depravity (n.)

A

Extreme wickedness or corruption

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20
Q

Deprecate (v.)

A

To express disapproval of

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21
Q

Deride (v.)

A

To ridicule, to laugh at contemptuously

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22
Q

Derogatory (a.)

A

Disapproval, disgrading

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23
Q

Desiccate (v.)

A

To dry out

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24
Despondent (a.)
Extremely depressed, full of despair
25
Despot (n.)
An absolute ruler, an autocrat
26
Destitute (a.)
Extremely poor, utterly lacking
27
Desultory (a.)
Without a plan or purpose, disconnected, random
28
Dialectical (a.)
Relating to discussions, relating to the rules and methods of reasoning
29
Dictum (n.)
An authoritative saying, an adage, a maxim, a proverb
30
Didactic (a.)
Intended to teach, morally instructive, pedantic
31
Diffident (a.)
Timid, lacking in self-confidence
32
Digress (v.)
To stay from the main subject
33
Dilettante (n.)
Someone with superficial knowledge of the arts, an amateur, a dabbler
34
Discern (v.)
To have insight
35
Discreet (a.)
Prudent, judiciously reserved
36
Discrete (a.)
Unconnected, seperate, distinct
37
Discriminate (v.)
To notice or point out the difference between two or more things
38
Disdain (n.)
Arrogant scorn, contempt
39
Disinterested (a.)
Not taking sides, unbaised
40
Disparage (v.)
To belittle
41
Disparate (a.)
Different, incompatible, unequal
42
Disseminate (v.)
To spread the seeds of something, to scatter, to make widely known
43
Dissipate (v.)
To thin out, drift away, or dissolve, to waste or squander
44
Dissolution (n.)
The breaking up or dissolving of something into parts, disintegration
45
Distend (v.)
To swell, to extend a great deal
46
Distinguish (v.)
To tell apart, to cause to stand out
47
Docile (a.)
Easily taught, obedient, easy to handle
48
Doctrinaire (a.)
Inflexible committed to a doctrine or theory without regard to its practicality, dogmatic
49
Dogmatic (a.)
Arrogantly assertive of unproven ideas
50
Domestic (a.)
Not foreign, having to do with the household or family
51
Dormant (a.)
Inactive, as though asleep
52
Dubious (a.)
Full of doubt, uncertain
53
Duplicity (n.)
The act of being two-faced, double-dealing, deception
54
Ebullient (a.)
Boiling, bubbling with excitement, exuberant
55
Eccentric (a.)
Not conventional, a little kooky, irregular
56
Eclectic (a.)
Choosing the best from many sources, drawn from many sources
57
Edify (v.)
To enlighten, to instruct, especially in moral or religious matters
58
Efface (v.)
To erase, to rub away the features of
59
Effusion (n.)
A pouring forth
60
Egalitarian (a.)
Believing in the social and economic equality to all people
61
Egocentric (a.)
Selfish, believing that one is the center of everything
62
Egregious (a.)
Extremely bad, flagrant
63
Elicit (v.)
To bring out, to call forth
64
Elliptical (a.)
Oval, missing a word or words, obscure
65
Elusive (a.)
Hard to pin down, evasive
66
Emigrate (v.)
To move to a new place to live, to expatriate
67
Eminent (a.)
Well-known and respected, outstanding
68
Empirical (a.)
Relying on experience or observation, not merely theoretical
69
Emulate (v.)
To strive to equal or excel, usually through imitation
70
Encroach (v.)
To make gradual or stealthy inroads into, to trespass
71
Endemic (a.)
Native, restricted to a particular region or era, indigeneous
72
Enervate (v.)
To reduce the strenght or energy of, especially to do so gradually
73
Enfranchise (v.)
To grant the privileges of citizenship, especially the right to vote
74
Engender (v.)
To bring into existence, to create, to cause
75
Enigma (n.)
A mystery
76
Enormity (n.)
Extreme evil, a hideous offense, immensity
77
Ephemeral (a.)
Lasting a very short time
78
Epigram (n.)
A brief and usually witty or satirical saying
79
Epitome (n.)
A brief summary that captures the meaning of the whole, the perfect example of something, a paradigm
80
Equanimity (n.)
Composure, calm
81
Equitable (a.)
Fair
82
Equivocal (a.)
Ambiguous, intentionally confusing
83
Erudite (a.)
Scholarly, deeply learned
84
Esoteric (a.)
Hard to understand, understood by only a select few
85
Espouse (v.)
To support, to advocate
86
Ethereal (a.)
Heavenly, as light and insubstantial as a gas or ether
87
Euphemism (n.)
A pleasant or inoffensive expression used in place of an unpleasant or offensive one
88
Evanescent (a.)
Fleeing, vanishing, happening for only the briefest period
89
Exacerbate (v.)
To make worse
90
Exacting (a.)
Extremely demanding, difficult, requiring great skill or care
91
Exalt (v.)
To raise high, to glorify
92
Exasperate (v.)
To annoy thoroughly, to make very angry
93
Exemplify (v.)
To illustrate by example
94
Exhaustive (a.)
Thorough, rigorous, complete, painstaking
95
Exhort (v.)
To urge strongly, to give a serious warning to
96
Exigency (n.)
An emergency, an urgency
97
Existential (a.)
Having to do with the existence of human beings.
98
Exonerate (v.)
To free completely from blame, to exculpate
99
Expatriate (v.)
To throw (someone) out of his or her native land, to emigrate
100
Expedient (a.)
Providing an immediate advantage
101
Expedite (v.)
To speed up or ease the progress
102
Explicit (a.)
Clearly and directly expressed
103
Extol (v.)
To praise highly, to laud
104
Extraneous (a.)
Unneccessary, irrelevant, extra
105
Extrapolate (v.)
To project or deduce from something know, to infer
106
Extricate (v.)
To free from difficulty
107
Extrovert (n.)
An open, outgoing person, a person whose attention is focused on others rather than on himself or herself
108
Exult (v.)
To rejoice, to celebrate
109
Fabrication (n.)
A lie, something made up
110
Facetious (a.)
Humorous, not serious, clumsily humorous
111
Facile (a.)
Fluent in a superficial way, easy
112
Faction (n.)
A group, usually a small part of a larger group, united around some cause ; disagreement within an organization
113
Farcical (a.)
Absurd, ludicrous
114
Fastidious (a.)
Meticulous, demanding, finicky
115
Fatalist (n.)
Someone who believes that future events are already determined and that humans are powerless to change them
116
Fatuous (a.)
Foolish, silly, idiotic
117
Fauna (n.)
Animals
118
Fecund (a.)
Fertile, productive
119
Felicity (n.)
Happiness, skillfulness, especially at expressing things ; adeptness
120
Fervor (n.)
Great warmth or earnestness ; ardor ; zeal
121
Fetter (v.)
To restrain, to hamper
122
Fidelity (n.)
Faithfulness, loyalty
123
Figurative (a.)
Based on figures of speech ; expressing something in terms usually used for something else ; metaphorical
124
Finesse (n.)
Skillful maneuvering ; subtlety ; craftiness
125
Flagrant (a.)
Glaring bad, notorious, scandalous
126
Flaunt (v.)
To show off ; to display ostentatiously
127
Flout (v.)
To disregard something out of disrespect
128
Foible (n.)
A minor character flaw
129
Foment (v.)
To stir up, to instigate
130
Forbear (v.)
To refrain from ; to abstain
131
Forgo (v.)
To do without, to forbear
132
Forsake (v.)
To abandon, to renounce, to relinquish
133
Fortuitous (a.)
Accidental ; occurring by chance
134
Founder (v.)
To fail, to collapse, to sink
135
Fraternal (a.)
Like brothers
136
Frenetic (a.)
Frantic, frenzied
137
Frugal (a.)
Economical, penny-pinching
138
Furtive (a.)
Secretive, sly
139
Futile (a.)
Useless, hopeless
140
Garrulous (a.)
Talkative, chatty
141
Genre (n.)
A type or category, especially of art or writing
142
Genteel (a.)
Refined ; polite ; aristocratic ; affecting refinement
143
Gesticulate (v.)
To make gestures, especially in place of speaking
144
Glut (n.)
Surplus ; an overabundance
145
Grandiloquent (a.)
Pompous ; using a lot of big, fancy words in an attempt to sound impressive
146
Grandiose (a.)
Absurdly exaggerated
147
Gratuitous (a.)
Given freely (said of something bad) ; unjustified ; unprovoked ; uncalled for
148
Gravity (n.)
Seriousness
149
Gregarious (a.)
Sociable
150
Guile (n.)
Cunning ; duplicity ; artfulness
151
Hackneyed (a.)
Overused ; trite ; stale
152
Hapless (a.)
Unlucky
153
Harbinger (n.)
A forerunner, a signal
154
Hedonism (n.)
The persuit of pleasure as a way of life
155
Hegemony (n.)
Leadership, especially of one nation over another
156
Heresy (n.)
Any belief that is strong opposed to established beliefs
157
Hermetic (a.)
Impervious to external influence ; airtight
158
Heyday (n.)
Golden age ; prime
159
Hiatus (n.)
A break or interruption, often from work
160
Hierarchy (n.)
An organization based on rank or degree ; pecking order
161
Histrionic (a.)
Overly dramatic ; theatrical
162
Homily (n.)
A sermon
163
Homogeneous (a.)
Uniform ; made entirely of one thing
164
Husbandry (n.)
Thrifty management of resources ; livestock farming
165
Hyperbole (n.)
An exaggeration used as a figure of speech ; exaggeration
166
Hypothetical (a.)
Uncertain, unproven
167
Iconoclast (n.)
One who attacks popular beliefs or institutions
168
Ideology (n.)
A system of social or political ideas
169
Idiosyncrasy (n.)
A peculiarity ; an eccentricity
170
Idyllic (a.)
Charming in a rustic way ; naturally peaceful
171
Ignominy (n.)
Deep disgrace
172
Illicit (a.)
Illegal, no permitted
173
Imminent (a.)
Just about to happen
174
Immutable (a.)
Unchangeable
175
Impartial (a.)
Fair ; unbiased
176
Impeccable (a.)
Flawless
177
Imperial (a.)
Like an emperor or an empire
178
Impervious (a.)
Not allowing anything to pass through, impenetrable
179
Impetuous (a.)
Impulsive ; extremely impatient
180
Implement (v.)
To carry out
181
Impotent (a.)
Powerless ; helpless
182
Impugn (v.)
To attack, especially to attack the truth or integrity of something
183
Inane (a.)
Silly, senseless
184
Inaugurate (v.)
To begin officially ; to induct formally into office
185
Incandescent (a.)
Brilliant ; giving off heat or light
186
Incantation (n.)
A chant ; the repetition of statement or phrases in a way reminiscent of a chant
187
Incense (v.)
To make very angry
188
Incessant (a.)
Unceasing
189
Incipient (a.)
Beginning, emerging
190
Incisive (a.)
Cutting right to the heart of the matter
191
Incongruous (a.)
Not harmonious, not appropriate
192
Incorrigible (a.)
Incapable of being reformed
193
Increment (n.)
An increase ; one in a series of increases
194
Indifferent (a.)
Not caring one way or the other ; apathetic ; mediocre
195
Indigenous (a.)
Native ; originating in that areas
196
Indigent (a.)
Poor
197
Indignant (a.)
Angry, especially as a result of something unjust or unworthy ; insulted
198
Indolent (a.)
Lazy
199
Indulgent (a.)
Lenient ; yielding to desire
200
Ineffable (a.)
Incapable of being described or expressed
201
Inept (a.)
Clumsy ; incompetent, gauche
202
Inert (a.)
Inactive ; sluggish
203
Inexorable (a.)
Relentless ; inevitable ; unavoidable
204
Infamous (a.)
Shamefully wicked, disgraceful
205
Infatuated (a.)
Foolishly passionate or attracted
206
Infer (v.)
To conclude ; to deduce
207
Infinitesimal (a.)
Very small ; infinitely small
208
Ingenuous (a.)
Frank ; charmingly naive
209
Inherent (a.)
Part of the essential nature of something ; intrinsic
210
Injunction (n.)
A command or order, especially a court order
211
Innate (a.)
Inborn ; inherent
212
Innocuous (a.)
Harmless
213
Inordinate (a.)
Excessive ; unreasonable
214
Insatiable (a.)
Hard or impossible to satisfy ; greedy ; avaricious
215
Insidious (a.)
Treacherous ; sneaky
216
Insinuate (v.)
To hint ; to creep in
217
Insipid (a.)
Dull ; bland ; banal
218
Insolent (a.)
Arrogant ; insulting
219
Instigate (v.)
To provoke ; to stir up
220
Insular (a.)
Like an island ; isolated
221
Insurgent (n.)
A rebel ; someone who revolts against a government
222
Integral (a.)
Essential
223
Intractable (a.)
Uncontrollable ; stubborn ; disobedient
224
Intransigent (a.)
Uncompromising ; stubborn
225
Intrinsic (a.)
Part of the essential nature of something ; inherent
226
Introspective (a.)
Tending to think about oneself : examining one's feelings
227
Inundate (v.)
To flood
228
Invective (n.)
Insulting or abusive speech
229
Inveterate (a.)
Habitual ; firm in habit ; deeply rooted
230
Irascible (a.)
Easily angered or provoked ; irritable
231
Ironic (a.)
Meaning the opposite of what you seem to say
232
Irrevocable (a.)
Irreversible
233
Itinerant (a.)
Moving from place to place