Part 2 Flashcards
ada
be, have, exist
mau
want (=will)
bisa
be able to (=can)
suka
like
dapat
get, reach, attain
harus
necessary
boleh
permitted, allowed to (=may)
bicara
speak
perlu
need
tahu
know
punya
own
jadi
become
datang
come, arrive
ikut
accompany, go along
keluar
go out, exit
pergi
go
pulang
go back [home]
turun
come down, get off (a bus, etc.)
mulai
begin
duduk
sit
jalan
walk travel
masuk
go in, enter
berhenti
stop
kembali
return
lari
run
ambil
take, get
beli
buy
dengar
hear
lihat
see
pakal
use, wear
taruh
put, place
bawa
carry
cari
look for, seek
kasih
give
naik
ride, go up, climb up
sewa
rent
terima
receive
Saya orang Amerika.
I [am] an American.
Hotel itu mahal.
That hotel [is] expensive.
Restoran ini bagus.
This restaurant [is] good.
Saya adalah orang Ingris.
I am a Briton.
Dia adalh orang yang cerdik.
He is a clever person.
Word order
subject + verb + object + complement
Saya perlu taksi.
I need a taxi.
Saya perlu taxi besok pagi.
I need a taxi tomorrow morning.
Kita cari hotel.
We are looking for a hotel.
Saya mau sewa kamar.
I want to rent a room.
John datang kemarin.
John arrived yesterday.
Dia berangkat ke Bali besok.
He will leave for Bali besok.
Bapak mau ke mana?
Where is Bapak going? lit: Father want to where?
Buku itu ditaruh di sana.
Put the book over there. lit: Book that is put at there.
Buah ini dimakan.
This fruit is to be eaten. lit: Fruit this to be eaten.
Mau pergi?
Do [you] want to go?
Ada kamar?
Do [you] have any rooms?
Minta air minum.
[I] would like some drinking water.
Boleh lihat?
May [I] see?
Saya mau melihat Borobudur. = Saya mau lihat Borobudur
I want to see Borobudur. (active form with prefix me-)
prefix di
passive form
Sepatu ini boleh dicoba
The shoes may be tried on. (You may try on the shoes)
Dicoba dulu!
Try it/them [on] firs!