Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

ada

A

be, have, exist

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2
Q

mau

A

want (=will)

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3
Q

bisa

A

be able to (=can)

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4
Q

suka

A

like

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5
Q

dapat

A

get, reach, attain

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6
Q

harus

A

necessary

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7
Q

boleh

A

permitted, allowed to (=may)

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8
Q

bicara

A

speak

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9
Q

perlu

A

need

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10
Q

tahu

A

know

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11
Q

punya

A

own

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12
Q

jadi

A

become

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13
Q

datang

A

come, arrive

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14
Q

ikut

A

accompany, go along

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15
Q

keluar

A

go out, exit

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16
Q

pergi

A

go

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17
Q

pulang

A

go back [home]

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18
Q

turun

A

come down, get off (a bus, etc.)

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19
Q

mulai

A

begin

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20
Q

duduk

A

sit

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21
Q

jalan

A

walk travel

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22
Q

masuk

A

go in, enter

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23
Q

berhenti

A

stop

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24
Q

kembali

A

return

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25
Q

lari

A

run

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26
Q

ambil

A

take, get

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27
Q

beli

A

buy

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28
Q

dengar

A

hear

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29
Q

lihat

A

see

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30
Q

pakal

A

use, wear

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31
Q

taruh

A

put, place

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32
Q

bawa

A

carry

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33
Q

cari

A

look for, seek

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34
Q

kasih

A

give

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35
Q

naik

A

ride, go up, climb up

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36
Q

sewa

A

rent

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37
Q

terima

A

receive

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38
Q

Saya orang Amerika.

A

I [am] an American.

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39
Q

Hotel itu mahal.

A

That hotel [is] expensive.

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40
Q

Restoran ini bagus.

A

This restaurant [is] good.

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41
Q

Saya adalah orang Ingris.

A

I am a Briton.

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42
Q

Dia adalh orang yang cerdik.

A

He is a clever person.

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43
Q

Word order

A

subject + verb + object + complement

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44
Q

Saya perlu taksi.

A

I need a taxi.

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45
Q

Saya perlu taxi besok pagi.

A

I need a taxi tomorrow morning.

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46
Q

Kita cari hotel.

A

We are looking for a hotel.

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47
Q

Saya mau sewa kamar.

A

I want to rent a room.

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48
Q

John datang kemarin.

A

John arrived yesterday.

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49
Q

Dia berangkat ke Bali besok.

A

He will leave for Bali besok.

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50
Q

Bapak mau ke mana?

A

Where is Bapak going? lit: Father want to where?

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51
Q

Buku itu ditaruh di sana.

A

Put the book over there. lit: Book that is put at there.

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52
Q

Buah ini dimakan.

A

This fruit is to be eaten. lit: Fruit this to be eaten.

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53
Q

Mau pergi?

A

Do [you] want to go?

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54
Q

Ada kamar?

A

Do [you] have any rooms?

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55
Q

Minta air minum.

A

[I] would like some drinking water.

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56
Q

Boleh lihat?

A

May [I] see?

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57
Q

Saya mau melihat Borobudur. = Saya mau lihat Borobudur

A

I want to see Borobudur. (active form with prefix me-)

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58
Q

prefix di

A

passive form

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59
Q

Sepatu ini boleh dicoba

A

The shoes may be tried on. (You may try on the shoes)

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60
Q

Dicoba dulu!

A

Try it/them [on] firs!

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61
Q

Nasi ini dimasak.

A

This rice is to be cooked. (Cook this rice!)

62
Q

Saya makan.

Saya sedang makan.

Saya sudah makan.

Saya makan tadi.

Saya akan makan.

Saya (akan) makan nanti.

A

I eat. I am eating

I am eating.

I have already eaten.

I ate just now.

I will eat .

I will eat later.

63
Q

Sekarang

A

Now

64
Q

Kita pergi sekarang.

A

We are leaving now.

65
Q

Saya mau makan sekarang.

A

I want to eat now.

66
Q

Sedang

A

To be in the middle of something

67
Q

Kita sedang bicara.

A

We are (in the middle of) speaking.

68
Q

Akan

A

shall, will

to express the future

69
Q

Tahun depan saya akan kebali lagi ke Indonesia.

A

Next year I will return to Indonesia again.

70
Q

Besok saya mau pergi kecandi Borobudur.

A

Tomorrow I want to (intend to, will) go to Borobudur temple.

71
Q

Nanti

A

Later

often after mau + verb

72
Q

Saya (akan) pergi nanti.

A

I will go later.

73
Q

Saya mau pergi nanti.

A

I intend to go later.

74
Q

Sudah

A

Že

75
Q

Dia sudah pergi?

A

Has he gone already?

76
Q

Ya, dia sudah pergi.

A

Yes he has gone already.

77
Q

Saya sudah satu bulan belajar Bahasa Indonesia.

A

I have (already) been studying Indonesian one month.

78
Q

Kemarin

A

Yesterday

79
Q

tadi

A

just now, earlier

80
Q

Kemarin saya bicara dengan dia.

A

I spoke with him/her yesterday.

81
Q

Saya datang tadi.

A

I arrived just now.

82
Q

Waktu

A

time, the time when

83
Q

Wkatu dia datang, kita sedang makan.

A

When (at the time) he arrived, we were eating.

84
Q

Waktu itu saya baru pulang.

A

Ath that time, I had just come home.

85
Q

Waktu dia datang, kita sudah makan.

A

When he arrived, we had already eaten.

86
Q

Waktu itu saya sudah pergi.

A

At that time I had already gone.

87
Q

Pernah

A

Been, ever

usualy used with sudah

88
Q

Saya pernah lihat itu.

A

I have seen that.

89
Q

Saya sudah pernah lihat itu.

A

I have seen that before.

90
Q

Anda pernah ke sana?

A

Have you ever been there?

91
Q

Saya pernah ke sana.

A

I have been there before.

92
Q

Saya tidak pernah makan daging.

A

I have never eaten meat.

93
Q

Saya belum pernah ke sana.

A

I have not yet been there.

94
Q

Hotel ini tidak bagus.

A

This hotel is not good.

95
Q

Dia tidak pergi.

A

He/she is not going.

96
Q

Kenapa John enggak datang.

A

Why didn’t John come?

97
Q

kurang

A

less

not really, not very

98
Q

belum

A

not yet

99
Q

Hotel ini kurang baik.

A

This hotel is not very good.

100
Q

Saya kurang suka itu.

A

I don’t like it.

101
Q

Dia kurang mengerti.

A

He doesn’t really understand.

102
Q

Kenapa joe belum datang.

A

Why hasn’t Joe arrived yet.

103
Q

Dia sudah pergi? Belum.

A

Has he gone? Not yet.

104
Q

Anda sudah pernah ke Bali? Belum.

A

Have you ever been to Bali? Not yet.

105
Q

Bukan

Tidak

Usage?

A

used to negate nouns

used to negate adjectives

106
Q

Bukan ini, itu.

A

Not this (one), that (one)

107
Q

Itu bukan lukisan tapi batik.

A

That is not a painting but batik.

108
Q

Itu bukan urusan saya.

A

That is not my business.

109
Q

Jangan!

A

Don’t!

110
Q

Jangan pergi!

A

Don’t go.

111
Q

Jangan mau?

A

Don’t want!

lit: Don’t accept it!.

112
Q

anak

A

child

113
Q

buku

A

book

114
Q

makanan

A

food

115
Q

mata

A

eye

116
Q

mobil

A

car

117
Q

kamar

A

room

118
Q

kursi

A

chai, seat

119
Q

tempat

A

place, seat

120
Q

jalan

A

ulica, cesta

121
Q

kawan

A

friend

122
Q

suami

A

husband

123
Q

nasi

A

rice (cooked)

124
Q

gunung

A

mountain

125
Q

karcis

A

ticket

126
Q

hal

A

matter

127
Q

muka

A

face

128
Q

bahasa

A

language

129
Q

sendok

A

spoon

130
Q

piring

A

plate

131
Q

orang

A

person, human beaing

132
Q

nama

A

name

133
Q

minuman

A

drink

134
Q

hari

A

day

135
Q

bis

A

bus

136
Q

rumah

A

house, home

137
Q

meja

A

table

138
Q

kota

A

town, city

139
Q

kunci

A

key

140
Q

air

A

water

141
Q

isteri

A

wife

142
Q

gelas

A

glass

143
Q

pantai

A

beach

144
Q

barang

A

goods, item

145
Q

masalah

A

problem

146
Q

belakang

A

back

147
Q

negara

A

country

148
Q

garpu

A

fork

149
Q

hotel

A

hotel

150
Q
A