Part 15 - 2020 ICDC HS Flashcards

1
Q

Capital gains tax

A

Owed when an investor receives appreciation of value on his or hers investment

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2
Q

Terms in capital gains tax

A

Long term for assets owned 1 year and above, short term on the other hand

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3
Q

Open door policies

A

Encourage communication between employees and managers, less limitations

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4
Q

Rich communication channel

A

Seeing, hearing, interacting

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5
Q

Lean communication channel

A

Only through sight and seeing

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6
Q

Publicity

A

When a business get “advertised” without paying anything, e.g., the word of mouth

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7
Q

Advertisement

A

When a business paid to become famous and to reach to (potential) customers

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8
Q

Open-end investment fund

A

No limit of shares, buy or sell whenever wanted

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9
Q

Close-end investment fund

A

Total number of shares is fixed, once full, only able to buy when someone else sells theirs

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10
Q

Brick and click

A

A company with both brick and motar store plus online store

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11
Q

Bait and switch

A

Business promoting a low-priceed item before a high-priced to attract customers

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12
Q

Due care

A

Doing the best possible

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13
Q

Out-of-pocket costs

A

Money that will be spent in the future, but not spent yet

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14
Q

Relevant costs

A

Costs that will be affected by the decision

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15
Q

Irrelevant costs

A

Costs that are unrelated with the decision

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16
Q

Committed costs

A

Costs that are unavoidable, will incur anyways

17
Q

Challenges in financial information management

A

Inadequate information, too many sources, inaccuracies, inefficiencies, disparate data structures

18
Q

Cost effective pricing

A

Setting the price to generate most value of money (low enough to attract customers still)

19
Q

Cost per contact

A

Cost for a business to reach every customer

20
Q

Descriptive data analytics

A

Summarizing past data

21
Q

Prescriptive data analystics

A

Suggest specific actions to improve decision-making

22
Q

Predictive data analystics

A

Predit the future using past data

23
Q

Diagnostics data analystics

A

Explain why an event happened by analyzing past data

24
Q

Market basket analysis

A

Establishing links between data points that tend to occur together

25
Naturally occuring groups
Possible actors formed without artificial intervention
26
High-Net-Worth Individuals (HNWIs)
Wealthy investors falling into this category (automatically due to wealth owned)
27
Asset records
To keep track with asset depreciations and record for accounting purposes
28
Tax records
Include deductions, withholdings, employee pay
29
Legal records
Contracts, agreements, intellectual properties, work orders
30
Customer records
Client names, addresses, information
31
Pooled interdependence
Separated departments operating with little or no interaction
32
Sequential interdependence
One department relies on work completed by other departments
33
Reciprocal interdependence
Most complex, information flowing both ways between departments
34
Project scope
Use the time wisely and not getting distracted by unimportant things
35
Monitoring project
Scope, people, schedule (deadlines), budget
36
Business information management
(Umbrella term) for all professions connecting business processes with IT, smooth working environment
37
Operations management
Planning, organizing, controlling, coordinating resources to produce business goods/services
38
Preliminary quality management
Early stage controls in quality