pared abdominal Flashcards

1
Q

division del abdomen

A

superior diafragma

inferior piso pelvico

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2
Q

que usa de contencion

A

muscular
anillos oseos
aponeurosis
columnas

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3
Q

secciones del abdomen

A
hipocondrio derecho 
epigastrico
hipocondrio izquierdo
flanco derecho 
mesogastro
flanco izquierdo
fosa inguinal dereha
hipogastrio
fosa inquinal izquierda
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4
Q

musculo anterior del abdomen

A

recto anterior

piramidal

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5
Q

musculos laterales

A

oblicuo mayor
oblicuo menor
transverso

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6
Q

musculos posteriores

A

psoas iliaco
cuadrado lumbar
posteriores

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7
Q

capas de la pared anterior

A
piel
tejido subcutaneo
camper 
scarpa
fascia superficial
oblicuo externo
fascia intermedia
oblicuo interno
fascia interna
transverso
grasa extraperitoneal
peritoneo parietal
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8
Q

origen musculo oblicuo interno

A

cintilla ilio pubica
cresta iliaca
l5

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9
Q

insercion musculo oblicuo interno

A

linea alba
3 ultimas costillas
espina del pubis

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10
Q

origen musculo oblicuo externo

A

7 ultimas costillas

cresta iliaca

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11
Q

insercion del oblicuo externo

A

linea alba
borde de la cintilla isquio pubiana
pubis

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12
Q

origen del transverso

A

extremo de la cintilla isquio pubiana
cresta iliaca
apofisi transversas
6 ultimas costillas

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13
Q

insercion del transverso

A

linea alba

espina del pubis

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14
Q

recto anterior origen

A

sinfisis del pubis

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15
Q

insercion del reccto anterior

A

cartilago del 5 6 7

apendice xifoides

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16
Q

pared abdominal anterior

A

psoas iiaco

cuadrado lumbar

17
Q

origen psoas iliaco

A

apofisi tranversas

fosa iliaca interna

18
Q

insercion del psoas iliaco

A

tracanter menor

19
Q

origen cuadrado lumbar

A

cresta iliaca

ligamento iliolumbar

20
Q

insercion cuadrado lumbar

A

costilla 12

apofisis transversas l1 a l4

21
Q

musculos profundos de la pared abominal posterior

A

cortos
dorsal largo
iliocostal

22
Q

musculos medios de la pared abominal posterior

A

serratos

23
Q

musculos superficiales de la pared abominal posterior

A

dorsal ancho

24
Q

caracteristicas del diafragma

A

musculo tendinosa
concavo del abdomen
depresion del corazon

25
Q

hiatos del diafragma

A

dela vena cava inferio
esfofagico
aortico

esterno costal
simpatico
esplanicos

26
Q

partes del peritoneo

A

parietal
visceral
cavidad

27
Q

lesion en parietal

A

localizado

28
Q

lesion en viseral

A

mal definido

29
Q

relacion de organos y peritoneo

A

intraperitoneal
extraperitoneal
retroperitoneal

30
Q

repliegues del peritoneo

A

meso
epiplon
fascia
ligamento