parathyroid gland Flashcards
1
Q
parathyroid gland contains parathyroid cells that secrete what
A
parathyroid hormone PTH aka parathormone
2
Q
parathyroid hormone is most important hormone in what
A
Ca2+ homeostasis
3
Q
receptors of parathyroid regulation
A
bone
kidney
and small intestine
4
Q
low blood calcium —>
A
parathyroid hormone release
5
Q
high blood calcium inhibits
A
PTH release
which increases PTH release
6
Q
herperparathyroidism
1. __ soften and reform (osteoporosis)
2. contributed to formation of __
3. increased calcium depresses ___ system
A
- bones
- kidney stones
- nervous
7
Q
hypoparathyroidism
1. gland trauma or ___
2. low blood calcium leads to membrane ___
a. muscular ___
b. respiratory __ and death
A
- removal
- depolarization
a. tetanus (constant muscle contraction)
b. paralysis