parathyroid gland Flashcards

1
Q

parathyroid gland contains parathyroid cells that secrete what

A

parathyroid hormone PTH aka parathormone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

parathyroid hormone is most important hormone in what

A

Ca2+ homeostasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

receptors of parathyroid regulation

A

bone
kidney
and small intestine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

low blood calcium —>

A

parathyroid hormone release

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

high blood calcium inhibits

A

PTH release
which increases PTH release

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

herperparathyroidism
1. __ soften and reform (osteoporosis)
2. contributed to formation of __
3. increased calcium depresses ___ system

A
  1. bones
  2. kidney stones
  3. nervous
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

hypoparathyroidism
1. gland trauma or ___
2. low blood calcium leads to membrane ___
a. muscular ___
b. respiratory __ and death

A
  1. removal
  2. depolarization
    a. tetanus (constant muscle contraction)
    b. paralysis
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly