Parasympathetic/ Sympathetic examples of effects Flashcards
Deceased heart rate and force of contraction
Parasympathetic
sweat glands— increased sweat production; Almost exclusive control
Sympathetic
increased heart rate and force of contraction
Sympathetic
Lungs—- Bronchi constricted (decreased air flow into lungs
Parasympathetic
blood vessels— Dilated to skeletal mucle (increased blood flow); Constricted to abdominal organs and skin (decreased blood flow); Almost exclusive control
Sympathetic
Lungs— Bronchi Dilated (increased blood flow into lungs)
Sympathetic
Liver—Increased glucose (sugar) storage (since food digestion is taking place)
Parasympathetic
Stomach (gastric glands)—Increased production of digestive enzymes
Parasympathetic
Liver—Glucose (sugar) released into blood; ↑ ATP (energy) production from sugar
(energy for skeletal muscle contractio
Sympathetic
Adrenal Glands—Release of EPINEPHRINE/ADRENALIN into bloodstream
to reinforce effects on the heart, blood vessels, lungs, and liver
Sympathetic
Pancreas—Increased insulin release (so that glucose can be stored)
Parasympathetic
Gallbladder—Increased bile release (for fat digestion)
Parasympathetic
Eye—Passive focusing for far vision; Eye relaxed; No effect on lens
Sympathetic
Smooth muscle in digestive organs—Increased peristalsis (contractions to move food)
Parasympathetic
Eye—Active focusing for near objects; Ciliary muscle contracts to focus len
Parasympathetic