Parasympathetic/ Sympathetic examples of effects Flashcards

1
Q

Deceased heart rate and force of contraction

A

Parasympathetic

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2
Q

sweat glands— increased sweat production; Almost exclusive control

A

Sympathetic

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3
Q

increased heart rate and force of contraction

A

Sympathetic

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4
Q

Lungs—- Bronchi constricted (decreased air flow into lungs

A

Parasympathetic

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5
Q

blood vessels— Dilated to skeletal mucle (increased blood flow); Constricted to abdominal organs and skin (decreased blood flow); Almost exclusive control

A

Sympathetic

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6
Q

Lungs— Bronchi Dilated (increased blood flow into lungs)

A

Sympathetic

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7
Q

Liver—Increased glucose (sugar) storage (since food digestion is taking place)

A

Parasympathetic

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8
Q

Stomach (gastric glands)—Increased production of digestive enzymes

A

Parasympathetic

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9
Q

Liver—Glucose (sugar) released into blood; ↑ ATP (energy) production from sugar
(energy for skeletal muscle contractio

A

Sympathetic

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10
Q

Adrenal Glands—Release of EPINEPHRINE/ADRENALIN into bloodstream
to reinforce effects on the heart, blood vessels, lungs, and liver

A

Sympathetic

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11
Q

Pancreas—Increased insulin release (so that glucose can be stored)

A

Parasympathetic

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12
Q

Gallbladder—Increased bile release (for fat digestion)

A

Parasympathetic

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13
Q

Eye—Passive focusing for far vision; Eye relaxed; No effect on lens

A

Sympathetic

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14
Q

Smooth muscle in digestive organs—Increased peristalsis (contractions to move food)

A

Parasympathetic

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15
Q

Eye—Active focusing for near objects; Ciliary muscle contracts to focus len

A

Parasympathetic

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16
Q

Urinary System—Decreased urine production; Urine retention of bladder

A

Sympathetic

17
Q

Reproductive System—Penile & clitoral erection; Increased gland secretions

A

Parasympathetic

18
Q

Reproductive System—Orgasm (ejaculation in male), Labor contractions

A

Sympathetic

19
Q

Urinary System—- Urine release by bladder

A

Parasympathetic

20
Q

The “D” division nerves are in control during what? And which nerve is it Parasympathetic or Sympathetic?

A
Digestion
Defecation 
Diuresis ( Urinating)
Erection( but NOT ejaculation)
Parasympathetic
21
Q

The “E” division nerve are in control during what? And which nerve is it Para or Sympathetic

A

Exercise, Excitement, Emergency, Embarrassment, Ejaculation

Sympathetic