Parasitoses digestives Flashcards

1
Q

2 protozoaires responsables de parasitoses digestives

A

Entamoeba hystolitica

Giardia duodenalis

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2
Q

Traitement ameobose intestinale

A

Metronidazole 7 jours
+
Tiliquinol 10 jours

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3
Q

Traitement amoebose hépatique

A

Metronidazole 10 jours
+
Tiliquinol 10 jours
+/- ponction abces

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4
Q

Diagnostic positif ameobose intestinale

A

EPS x 3

PCR

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5
Q

Diagnostic + amoebose hépatique

A

Sérologie Ac anti-amibiens

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6
Q

Traitement giardiose

A

metronidazole 5 jours

+/- retraitement à 15 jours

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7
Q

Diagnostic + guiardiose

A

EPS x3
PCR
+/- biopsie jéjunales ou liquide duodénale si bilan malnutrition

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8
Q

Signes cliniques Taeniose

A

Asymptomatique ++
Troubles digestifs aspécifiques: douleurs abdo,nausées, troubles de l’appétit
Urticaire

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9
Q

Localisation possible de la cysticercose

A

Muscle
Oeil
Cerveau

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10
Q

Syndrome de Loffler

A

Fébricule
Toux sèche et quinteuse
Infiltrats pulmonaires

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11
Q

Traitement ascaridiose

A

Albendazole PO
ou
Flubendazole

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12
Q

Agent causal de l’oxyurose

A

enterobius vermicularis

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13
Q

Traitement oxyurose

A

Albndazole ou Flubendazole PO
+
2ème cure 2 semaines plus tard

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14
Q

CI Praziquantel

A

1er trimestre de grossesse

Atteinte oculaire neurocysticercose

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15
Q

Surveillance Albendazole

A

NFS + Bilan hépatique en début de traitement

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16
Q

EI albendazole

A

Pancytopénie
Hépatite
Céphalées Vertiges
Troubles digestifs

17
Q

EI metronidazole

A

Effet antabuse
Neuropathies périphériques dose dépendate
Troubles digestifs

18
Q

Traitement tænia sagitana

A

Praziquantel PO en DU

Ou Niclosamide

19
Q

3 parasitoses les + fréquentes dans le monde

A

Paludisme
Amoebose
Bilharziose