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AVE I 2023 > Parásitos, Cestodos > Flashcards

Parásitos, Cestodos Flashcards

1
Q

habitat de cestodos

A

i delgado

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2
Q

Hymenolepis nana reservorio

A

humano

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3
Q

Hymenolepis nana ciclo

A

monoxenico

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4
Q

Hymenolepis nana forma infectante

A

cisticercoide o huevo embrionado

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5
Q

meca de infección de Hymenolepis nana

A

fecalismo humano, comer artropodos

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6
Q

hosperdero intermediario de Hymenolepis nana

A

humano + artropodos

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7
Q

caracteristica de sus huevos de Hymenolepis nana en deposiciones

A

directamente infectantes

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8
Q

clinica de Hymenolepis nana

A

dolor abdominal, meteorismo, nauseas, vómitos, diarrea, diarrea intermitente, lientería, esteatorrea, mala absorción retraso pondoestatural. Puede
evolucionar con Eosinofilia leve

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9
Q

dg de Hymenolepis nana

A

EPSD

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10
Q

tto de Hymenolepis nana

A

prazicuantel

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11
Q

Taenia saginata forma infectante

A

cisticerco

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12
Q

Taenia saginata reservorio

A

humano

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13
Q

Taenia saginata hosp intermedio

A

vacuno

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14
Q

Taenia saginata hosp definitivo

A

humano

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15
Q

mece de infección Taenia saginata

A

carnivorismo bovino

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16
Q

Taenia saginata ciclo

A

heteroxenico

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17
Q

Cestodos con zoonosis

A

Taenia saginata, taenia solium, Dibothriocephalus latus (=Diphyllobothrium latum),

18
Q

carac de la proglótica de Taenia saginata

A

12 o + ramificaciones x lado x proglotida

19
Q

Taenia saginata, dismirfismo sex o hermafroditas?

A

hermafroditas

20
Q

dg de Taenia saginata

A

visualización de huevos o proglotidas en heces,

21
Q

tto Taenia saginata

A

praziquantel + laxante

22
Q

paciente con infección x q tenia se hosp con cuarentena y nutri enteral completa?

A

taenia sollium

23
Q

Taenia solium forma infectante

A

cisticerco

24
Q

meca de infec de Taenia solium

A

carnivorismo porcino

25
Q

hosp def de Taenia solium

A

humano

26
Q

Taenia solium hosp inter

A

humano/chancho

27
Q

reservorio Taenia solium

A

humano

28
Q

ciclo Taenia solium

A

heteroxenico–> zoonosis

29
Q

Huevos de Taenia solium son

A

inmediatamente infectantes

30
Q

dg de Taenia solium

A

EPSD: huevos o proglotidas

31
Q

tto Taenia solium

A

hospitalización, prazicuantel + laxante

32
Q

Dibothriocephalus latus (=Diphyllobothrium latum)
forma infectante:

A

plerocercoide

33
Q

Dibothriocephalus latus (=Diphyllobothrium latum) ciclo

A

heteroxe/zoonosis

34
Q

Dibothriocephalus latus (=Diphyllobothrium latum)
meca de infec

A

carnivorismo de peces

35
Q

hosp def Dibothriocephalus latus (=Diphyllobothrium latum)

A

humanos y animales ictiofagos

36
Q

hosp inter Dibothriocephalus latus (=Diphyllobothrium latum)

A

copepodo y peces

37
Q

reservorio Dibothriocephalus latus (=Diphyllobothrium latum)

A

animales ictiofagos

38
Q

patogenia Dibothriocephalus latus (=Diphyllobothrium latum)

A

abs de B12 (anemia megaloblástica),

39
Q

clinica Dibothriocephalus latus (=Diphyllobothrium latum)

A

sd anemico

40
Q

Dibothriocephalus latus (=Diphyllobothrium latum) dg

A

EPSD, proglotidas

41
Q

tto Dibothriocephalus latus (=Diphyllobothrium latum)

A

B12, ac fólico, prazicuantel

AVE I 2023 (15 decks)

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