Papilloedema Flashcards

1
Q

What is it?

A

optic disc swelling caused by raised ICP

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2
Q

What can be found on fundoscopy in papilloedema?

A
  1. Venous engorgement
  2. Blurring of optic disc margin
  3. Elevation of optic disc
  4. Loss of optic cup
  5. Patons lines - concentric retinal lines coming from optic disc
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3
Q

What are causes of papilloedema

A
  • Space occupying lesion: neoplasm, vascular
  • Malignant HTN
  • Idiopathic intracranial HTN
  • Hydrocephalus
  • Hypercapnia
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