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Paper 2 Names Flashcards

1
Q

Durkheim

A

Crime strengthens collective values, helps social change and acts as a warning device

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2
Q

Crime strengthens collective values, helps social change and acts as a warning device

A

Durkheim

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3
Q

Charles Murray

A

Culture of poverty normalises crime and the underclass

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4
Q

Culture of poverty normalises crime and the underclass

A

Charles Murray

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5
Q

Howard Becker

A

Master status

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6
Q

Master status

A

Howard becker

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7
Q

Wilson and Kelling

A

Broken window theory

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8
Q

Broken window theory

A

Wilson and Kelling

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9
Q

Robert Merton

A

Strain theory and Anomie

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10
Q

Strain theory and Anomie

A

Robert merton

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11
Q

Chambliss

A

Laws are instruments of the ruling class

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12
Q

Laws are instruments of the ruling class

A

Chambliss

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13
Q

Frank Pearce

A

Selective law enforcement suggests that most crime is committed by working class

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14
Q

Selective law enforcement suggests that most crime is committed by working class

A

Frank pearce

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15
Q

David Matza

A

Drift theory

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16
Q

Drift theory

A

David matza

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17
Q

Cloward and Ohlin

A

3 types of criminal subcultures

Criminal, conflict and retreatist

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18
Q

3 types of criminal subcultures

Criminal, conflict and retreatist

A

Cloward and Ohlin

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19
Q

Albert Cohen

A

Status fustration and delinquent subcultures

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20
Q

Status fustration and delinquent subcultures

A

Albert Cohen

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21
Q

Cicourel

A

Delinquency is a result of labelling

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22
Q

Delinquency is a result of labelling

A

Cicourel

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23
Q

Katz and Lyng

A

Thrill seeking

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24
Q

Thrill seeking

A

Katz and Lyng

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25
John Pitts
Youth crime is often front page news
26
Youth crime is often front page news
John Pitts
27
Women get a gender deal and a class deal
Pat carlen
28
Pat carlen
Women get a gender deal and a class deal
29
Peter Townsend
Females are more likely to experience poverty Relative deprivation Deprivation index late 1970s
30
Females are more likely to experience poverty Relative deprivation Deprivation index late 1970s
Peter Townsend
31
Heidensohn
Women don’t commit as much crime because of the ‘power of gossip’ and ‘female conformity’
32
Women don’t commit as much crime because of the ‘power of gossip’ and ‘female conformity’
Heidensohn
33
Travis Hirshi
Women have 4 stronger bonds of attachment and so are less likely to commit crime
34
Women have 4 stronger bonds of attachment and so are less likely to commit crime
Travis Hirshi
35
Denscombe
Male type criminal behaviour is becoming more common and criticised that Heidensohn’s ideas are outdated Research on ladette culture
36
Male type criminal behaviour is becoming more common and criticised that Heidensohn’s ideas are outdated Research on ladette culture
Denscombe
37
Otto Pollak
Chivalry thesis | Women are treated more leniently
38
Chivalry thesis | Women are treated more leniently
Otto Polllak
39
Stanley Cohen
Folk devils and moral panics
40
Folk devils and moral panics
Stanley Cohen
41
Paul Gilroy
Negative stereotypes | ‘Myth of black criminality’
42
Negative stereotypes | ‘Myth of black criminality’
Paul Gilroy
43
Scapegoating
Stuart Hall
44
Stuart Hall
Scapegoating
45
Hans Eysenck
Psychological explanation crime is linked to a person’s mind/personality
46
Psychological explanation crime is linked to a person’s mind/personality
Hans Eysenck
47
Cesare Lombroso
Nature theory that crime is a result of something we are born with. Our behaviour is blamed on a chemical imbalance.
48
Nature theory that crime is a result of something we are born with. Our behaviour is blamed on a chemical imbalance.
Cesare Lombroso
49
Halsey
Equality of opportunity and equality of outcome
50
Equality of opportunity and equality of outcome
Halsey
51
Goldthorpe and Lockwood
Studied and interviewed highly paid manual workers, working class was changing not disappearing
52
Studied and interviewed highly paid manual workers, working class was changing not disappearing
Goldthorpe and Lockwood
53
Fiona Devine
Repeated Goldthorpe and Lockwood’s study later, still found a sense of identity and men were still the main breadwinners
54
Repeated Goldthorpe and Lockwood’s study later, still found a sense of identity and men were still the main breadwinners
Fiona Devine
55
Peter Saunders
Society would struggle without stratification, best way to organise society is through high rewards
56
Society would struggle without stratification, best way to organise society is through high rewards
Peter Saunders
57
Not everyone has an equal chance, not all jobs come with the rewards and status they deserve
Melvin Tumin
58
Melvin Tumin
Not everyone has an equal chance, not all jobs come with the rewards and status they deserve
59
Identity impacts our social class and position in society
Weber
60
Weber
Identity impacts our social class and position in society
61
We achieve true equality through radical separation, argue we live apart
Andrea Dworkin
62
Andrea Dworkin
We achieve true equality through radical separation, argue we live apart
63
Sylvia Walby
Men are able to dominate women in several different way i.e. work, double standards, home
64
Men are able to dominate women in several different way i.e. work, double standards, home
Sylvia Walby
65
Class is dead and no longer important because your job doesn’t determine your status, but what we spend our money on does
Pakulski and waters
66
Pakulski and waters
Class is dead and no longer important because your job doesn’t determine your status, but what we spend our money on does
67
Colin Barnes
Stereotypes on the media, people with a disability are portrayed to make people feel sorry for them and unable to take part in everyday life, or sometimes evil
68
Stereotypes on the media, people with a disability are portrayed to make people feel sorry for them and unable to take part in everyday life, or sometimes evil
Colin Barnes
69
James Patrick
Glasgow gang research
70
Glasgow gang research
James Patrick

Sociology (10 decks)

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