Paper 1: Section 2- States of matter and mixture Flashcards

1
Q

What is evaporating?

A

Liquid — gas

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2
Q

What is condensing?

A

Gas — liquid

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3
Q

What is melting?

A

Solid — liquid

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4
Q

What is freezing?

A

Liquid — solid

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5
Q

When a solid turns straight into a gas on heating, without becoming a liquid first.

A

Sublimation

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6
Q

When a gas turns straight into a solid, without becoming a liquid.

A

Deposition

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7
Q

What is the chemical definition of purity?

A
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8
Q

Why isn’t air considered a pure substance?

A
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9
Q

If a substance melts over a range of temperatures, is it a pure or mixed substance?

A
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10
Q

What is simple distillation?

A
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11
Q

What is the purpose of filtration?

A
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12
Q

What is the purpose of crystillation?

A
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13
Q

What is chromatography?

A
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14
Q

How do you calculate the RF value?

A
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15
Q

.

A
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16
Q

.

A
17
Q

What is potable water?

A
18
Q

What is surface water?

A
19
Q

What is ground water?

A
20
Q

What is waste water?

A
21
Q

What are the 3 stages of water purification?

A

. Filtration
. Sedimentation
. Chlorination

22
Q

What is Filtration?

A
23
Q

What is sedimentation?

A
24
Q

What is chlorination?

A
25
Q

How do some very dry countries produce potable water?

A
26
Q

What is deionised water and when is it used?

A