Paper 1 Practice test Flashcards

2MAR25

1
Q

What is always correct about the numbers of protons, electrons, and neutrons in an atom?

A

The number of protons equals the number of electrons

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2
Q

What is the electron configuration of vanadium?

A

1s^1 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^2 3d^3 4s^2

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3
Q

What quantities are all the same for all atoms of chlorine?

A

Protons and electrons

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4
Q

What is right about the isotopes of chlorine: 35Cl and 37Cl?

A

They have the same chemical properties and atomic number

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5
Q

What describes the visible emission spectrum of hydrogen?

A

A series of lines converging at lower energy

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6
Q

An ion has an electron configuration of 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 3d^10, what ion is it?

A

Cu+

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7
Q

How many electrons does the ion 31/15P^3- contain?

A

18

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8
Q

What is correct about 63Cu^2+ and 65Cu+?

A

They both have the same number of protons

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9
Q

How many protons, electrons and neutrons are in each atom of 31P?

A

Protons = 15
Neutrons = 16
Electrons = 15

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10
Q

What is the correct features for UV and IR in the electromagnetic spectrum

A

UV = High energy and short wavelength
IR = Low energy and low frequency

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11
Q

What is the definition of the mass number of an atom?

A

The total number of neutrons and protons in the nucleus of an atom

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12
Q

What is the electron configuration of the Cr2+?

A

[Ar] 3d^4 4s^0

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13
Q

What describes all homogenous mixtures?

A

Any sample has the same ratio as the components

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14
Q

What is the change of state from a gas to solid?

A

Deposition

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15
Q

Which quantities are different for 128/52 Te and 128/53 I-?

A

Protons, neutrons, and electrons

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16
Q

What is the relative atomic mass of a sample of chlorine containing 70% of the 35Cl isotope and 30% of the 37Cl isotope?

17
Q

How are emission spectra formed?

A

When photons are emitted when promoted electrons return to a lower energy

18
Q

What transition in the hydrogen atom emits the least energy?

A

n= 4 to n=3

19
Q

What Is the maximum number of electrons that can occupy the 4th main energy level in an atom?

20
Q

What is the max number of electrons that can occupy a p orbital?

21
Q

What is the ground state electron configuration of chromium?

A

[Ar] 4s^1 3d^5

22
Q

Principle energy level number and number of valence electrons of bismuth (Bi = 83)?

A

PEL# = 6 VE# = 5