Paper 1 - Nepal Earthquake Flashcards

1
Q

What was the magnitude?

A

7.9

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2
Q

When did the earthquake happen?

A

25 April 2015 (11:51am)

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3
Q

Where was the epicentre?

A

80km north of kathmandu

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4
Q

How deep was the focus?

A

15km

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5
Q

What caused the earthquake?

A

Destructive plate margin - indo-australian plate colliding with the eurasian plate

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6
Q

How many people died?

A

9000

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7
Q

How many people were injured?

A

20,000

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8
Q

How many people became homeless?

A

3 million

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9
Q

What percentage of shops were destroyed?

A

50%

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10
Q

How many schools were destroyed?

A

7000

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11
Q

What was an effect of the Langtang avalanche?

A

250 people missing

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12
Q

What is an example of a landslide?

A

One that blocked the Kali Gandaki river leading to evacuations due to flooding

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13
Q

What was an effect of the Mount Everest avalanche?

A

Killed at least 19 people

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14
Q

How was the level of damage assessed?

A

Social media and satellite mapping

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15
Q

Who came to help?

A

Overseas aid including NGOs and countries like India, China and the Uk provided helicopters for rescue in remote areas

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16
Q

How many people left kathmandu for shelter?

17
Q

How many schools were repaired?

18
Q

How many homeless people were rehoused?

19
Q

When were new routes established to Everest Base Camp?

A

August 2015