Paper 1 - Holderness Coast Flashcards

1
Q

What is the average rate of erosion?

A

2 metres per year

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2
Q

Where is the Holderness coast?

A

East coast of England

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3
Q

What type of rock is the Holderness coast made from?

A

Soft boulder clay

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4
Q

How many villages have been lost to sea in the past 1000 years?

A

29

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5
Q

When was the coastal management scheme put in place to protect mappleton?

A

1991

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6
Q

How much did the scheme cost?

A

£2 million

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7
Q

How many tonnes of rock were used?

A

61,000

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8
Q

What types of management were used

A

Rock armour, 2 rock groynes

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9
Q

What has happened at spum head and why

A

Loss of habitat for wildlife as less material is transported via longshore drift

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10
Q

What is the issue with maintaining the defences?

A

It’s expensive

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11
Q

What has happened at great cowden and why?

A

Greater rates of erosion as the coast is not protected and less material is deposited through longshore drift

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12
Q

Which road is no longer at risk from erosion?

A

B1242

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13
Q

How many residents are protected?

A

100

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