Papal Encyclicals Flashcards

1
Q

What is a papal enyclical?

A

A papal Encyclical is a letter written by a Pope to people in the whole Roman Catholic Church, throughout the world

Simple definition: A letter written by the Pope to Catholics around the world

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2
Q

5 key points Pope Francis that makes this Encyclical Eternal?

A

-eternal love
-peace-make it more peaceful
-common good
-dignity
-shared dream for the future

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3
Q

What was the name of Pope francis Encyclical?

A

Fratelli Tutti

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4
Q

The catholic church has three sources of authority for the teachings. What are they?

A

Scripture, tradition, magisterium

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5
Q

What is laudato si?

A

It is St Francis encyclical. It focuses on care for the natural environment and all people.

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6
Q

What was Pope St Paul IV’s first Encyclical?

A

Ecclesiam Suam and is the latin phrase meaning ‘his church’

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7
Q

Who made Ecclesiam Suam?

A

Pope St Paul IV

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8
Q

What does ecclesiam suam talk about?

A

It talked about how to bring the message of the church to others and discover shared ground with people of other faiths and the world in general

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9
Q

When did St Paul IV become pope? And who did he succeed?

A

In June 1963, succeeding Pope St John XXI

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10
Q

How many encyclicals did St Paul IV do before Ecclesium Suam?

A

None. This was his first one

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11
Q

What is Cafod’s teaching on human dignity?

A

Every human is made in the image and likenenese of God. Everyone is equal

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12
Q

What is cardinal?

A

A cardinal is a member of the Sacred College and is a priest of a very high rank in the Catholic Church.

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13
Q

What is a Sacred College?

A

Sacred College is the group of priests chosen by the Pope to run the Roman Catholic Church.

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14
Q

Who chooses Cardinals?

A

The pope

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15
Q

What would you adress a cardinal as if you met them?

A

Your eminence

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16
Q

Three grades of Cardinals?

A

-cardinal bishops
-cardinap priests
-cardinal deacons

17
Q

The grades of cardinals ae important or not?

A

They are not important, except when organising the order of procession on great occasions

18
Q

What do cardinals wear?

A

Zuchetto (skullcap) and Biretta ( four-cornered hat with tassel)

19
Q

What colour are the cardinals robes and what does this colour symbolise?

A

Crimson- the colour of blood to symbolise the commitment of each cardinal to defend the church to the death