Pancreatic Anatomy Relationship Flashcards

1
Q

Head of the pancreas is _____ to the IVC

A

anterior

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2
Q

Head of the pancreas is ____ to the duodenum

A

medial

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3
Q

CBD is ______ to the pancreatic head

A

posterior/lateral

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4
Q

GDA is ____ to the pancreatic head

A

anterior/lateral

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5
Q

SMA and SMV are ____ to the neck of the GB

A

posterior

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6
Q

SMA and SMV are ______ to the uncinate process

A

anterior

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7
Q

Pancreatic tail is located _____ to the splenic hilum

A

anterior/medial

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8
Q

Ao is ____ to the body of the pancreas

A

posterior

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9
Q

Celiac axis arises from the ao at the ___ border of the pancreas

A

superior

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10
Q

SMA arises from the AO at the ____ border of the pancreas

A

inferior

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11
Q

Celiac axis gives off the left gastric artery and then divides into the

A

common hepatic artery and splenic artery

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12
Q

The splenic artery follows a tortuous course along the _____ border of the body and tail of the pancreas

A

superior

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13
Q

The common hepatic artery divides into the

A

proper hepatic and the GDA

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14
Q

The proper hepatic artery travels ____ toward the liver ____ to the portal vein and ___ of the bile duct

A

superiorly
anterior
left

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15
Q

The right gastric artery is a branch of the

A

proper hepatic artery

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16
Q

GDA travels _____ to the first portion of the duodenum than ___ to the head of the pancreas

A

posterior

anterior

17
Q

GDA divides into the

A

right gastroepiploic

superior pancreaticoduodenal artery

18
Q

The superior mesenteric artery is located

A

inferior to the pancreas
anterior to the uncinate process
anterior to the 3rd portion of the duodenum

19
Q

The splenic vein is located on the _____ aspect of the pancreas

A

posterior

20
Q

The splenic vein joins the sma to create the

A

main portal vein

21
Q

The smv is located

A

right of sma
anterior to the 3rd portion of the duoneum
anterior to the uncinate process

22
Q

IMV drains the

A

left lower quadrant sigmoid and descending ao

23
Q

IMV drain directly into the

A

splenic vein

24
Q

CBD travels ___ to teh 1st portion of the duodenum

A

posterior

25
Q

head of the pancreas to lie to the ___ of the main panc duct

A

right

26
Q

CBD and the duct of wirsung join to become

A

hepaticopancreatic ampulla (ampulla of Vater) which opens the 2nd porton of the duodenum at the major papilla

27
Q

The accessory panc duct (duct of santorini) opens into the 2nd portion of the duodenum at the minor papilla, approx 2cm ____ to the ampulla of Vater

A

proximal

28
Q

_____% of the pop. has complete regression of the duct of Santorini

A

50

29
Q

The duodenum is divided into 4 portions

A

1st and 3rd are transverse

2nd and 4th are long

30
Q

The normal pancreatic duct is abnormal if it is >

A

2mm

31
Q

Panc duct dilation is typically due to stones within Wirsung duct from

A

chronic pancreatitits or a stone at the ampulla of Vater

32
Q

Strutures in contact with pancreatic head

A
  • IVC
  • CBD
  • Ampulla of Vater (terminal end of CBD)
  • GDA
  • Duodenal C loop (2nd portion)