Pancreas Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 parts of the pancreas?

A

Head(C shape), body and tail.

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2
Q

Which kind of cells are in the endocrine portion of the pancreas?

A

Islets of langerhans

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3
Q

Which kind of cells are in the exocrine portion of the pancreas?

A

Acinar cell lobules.

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4
Q

What is the function of the accessory pancreatic duct?

A

When there is blockage (i.e. gall bladder stones) can be used.

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5
Q

What is the function of the exocrine pancreas?

A

Secretion of bicarbonate by duct cells.

Secretion of digestive enzymes by acinar cells.

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6
Q

How are digestive enzymes stored in the pancreas?

A

Stored as inactive zymogen cells to prevent autodigestion.

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7
Q

What enzyme converts all zymogens to their active form?

A

Tripsin

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8
Q

What stimulates bicarbonate secretion?

A

Secretin

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9
Q

Acid in the duodenum promotes the secretion of what?

A

Secretin

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10
Q

What stimulates zymogen secretion?

A

CCK (cholecystkinin)

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11
Q

CCK releases in response to what?

A

To fat and amino acid in the duodenum.

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