Pan's Labyrinth = Representations Flashcards

1
Q

Age =

A
  • An innocent girl who loves fantasies and we are encouraged to sympathise with her
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2
Q

Politics/Religion =

A
  • Del Toro’s negative views of fascism and Catholicism is evident through the different elements of the film as they are seen as uncaring authoritarians
  • It represents the ruling elite and these groups that oppose free thought
  • The rebels are represented positively and shown to be loving and empathic. Also humanised and attempting to gain freedom from the evil people
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3
Q

Men =

A
  • Binary opposites of gender, male characters are representative of a patriarchal society where men hold power
  • Vidal is seen as obsessive with military exploits and refuses to believe the child will not be a boy who is more important than his sick wife which shows his ideologies of men being the superior race
  • He is dismissive of women (Mercedes and Ofelia) which is examples of misogynistic attitudes in a patriarchal society
  • His excessive actions to his appearance such as grooming, shaving, watch, spotlessness shows his excessive display of masculinity and desire for control
  • This links masculinity and patriarchy to fascism
  • ## Del Toro links fascism and patriarchy as oppressors of women which is shown through Vidal’s behaviour
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4
Q

Women =

A
  • Women are seen to be more positive and suffer at the hands of patriarchy
  • Ofelia represents women as strong willed, brave and independent, she also rejects patriarchal values and conformity which is seen in her disobedience
  • Carmen is a passive character subject to her husband control and confined to a wheelchair at his request which shows her lack of freedom and silenced at the banquet
  • Her death was unmourned to show how women are oppressed in a patriarchal society
  • However, Mercedes is a more positive representation as she is caring and nurturing towards Ofelia.
  • She actively resists Vidal’s oppression and is able to prove her strength.
  • Vidal underestimates the power of women in a patriarchal society saying ‘she is just a woman’ which eventually led to his downfall
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