Pain relief Flashcards

1
Q

what is rung 1 of the analgesic ladder

A

non opioid: paracetemol, NSAIDS

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2
Q

what is rung 2 of the analgesic ladder

A

weak opioid: codeine, dihydrocodeine, tramadol

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3
Q

what is rung 3 of the analgesic ladder

A

strong opioid: morphine, diamorphine, hydromorphone, oxycodone, fentanyl, buprenorphine (+- adjuvant analgesics)

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4
Q

dose paracetemol

A

0.5-1g/4h. caution in liver impairment

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5
Q

dose ibuprofen

A

400mg/8h

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6
Q

why is aspirin CI in children

A

risk of Reyes syndrome

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7
Q

SE of opioids

A

nausea, resp depression, constipation, cough suppression, urinary retention, decr bP, sedation

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