Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Pharmacology Final > Pain and Anti-inflammatory Drugs > Flashcards

Pain and Anti-inflammatory Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What drugs are NSAIDs?

A

Aspirin, Phenylbutazone, Flunixin Meglumine, Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO), Buscopan, Acetaminophen (Tylenol), Carprofen, Ketoprofen, Ibuprofen, Deracoxib, Firocoxib, Meloxicam, Robenacoxib, Grapiprant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What drugs are Antihistamines?

A

Diphenhydramine, Meclizine, Cetirizine, Chlorpheniramine, Hydroxyzine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What drugs are muscle relaxants?

A

Methocarbamol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the onset of Lidocaine?

A

short onset, 5-10 minutes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the duration of Lidocaine?

A

short duration, 1-2 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the onset of Bupivacaine?

A

longer onset, 20 minutes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the duration of Bupivacaine?

A

longer duration, 4-6 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What drugs are Opioid Analgesics?

A

morphine, oxymorphone, hydromorphone, meperidine, codeine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What drugs are Dissociative agents?

A

Ketamine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

NSAIDs inhibits ________.

A

cox

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the side effects of NSAIDs?

A

gastrointestinal ulceration/bleeding and associated GI side effects, hepatoxicity, nephrotoxicity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is Flunixin Meglumine used for?

A

visceral pain in horses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What NSAID causes acute hepatic necrosis in dogs?

A

Carprofen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What drugs cause severe effects/death in cats?

A

Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What conditions are steroids used to treat?

A

used for anti-inflammatory properties, immunosuppressive effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What type of inhibitors are Deracoxib and Firocoxib?

A

COX-2 inhibitors

16
Q

What is Phenylbutazone also called?

A

Bute

17
Q

What are the side effects of corticosteroids?

A

polyuria/polydipsia, polyphagia, thinning of skin and muscle wasting, delayed healing

18
Q

What can steroid use casue?

A

Iatrogenic Hyperadrenocorticism

19
Q

What can rapid withdraw of steroids cause?

A

Hypoadrenocorticism

20
Q

What opioid is a good analgesic that can be given IM, IV, SQ, or transmucosally/sublingual in cats?

A

Buprenorphine

21
Q

What NSAID is approved for 3 day use in cats?

A

Robenacoxib

22
Q

A major side effect of Alpha-2 Agonists is ________________.

A

bradycardia

23
Q

What pain medication can be used as a transdermal patch?

A

Fentanyl

24
Q

What drug decreases platelet aggregation and is used in treatment of cardiomyopathy in cats?

A

Aspirin

Pharmacology Final (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions