Pain: 3 Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Low-to-Moderate Pain

A

Sympathetic Nervous System
Increase of BP, respirations, muscle tension, and glucose levels.
Dilated Pupils
Diaphoresis (Sweating)

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1
Q

Gate-Control Pain

A

Pain has emotional and cognitive compounds in addition to physical sensation.

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2
Q

Continued Sever Pain

A

Parasympathetic Nervous System
Pallor (Paleness)
N/V, Low BP and HR, Rapid Irregular Breathing.

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3
Q

Behavioral Signs of Acute Pain

A

Clinched Teeth, Grimacing, Holding or Guarding Painful Area, Bent Posture

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4
Q

Behavioral Signs of Chronic Pain

A

Effect activity (sleep/eating), thinking, emotions, quality of life, production

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5
Q

Physiological Pain

A

Age, Fatigue, Genes, Neurological Function

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6
Q

Social Factors

A

Previous experience, family and social network, spiritual factors.

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7
Q

Psychological Factors

A

Attention, Anxiety, Fear, Coping Style

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8
Q

Cultural Factors

A

Meaning of Pain, Ethnicity

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9
Q

Factors Impacted by Pain

A

Quality of Life, Self-Care, Work, and Social Support

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10
Q

Acute Pain

A

Transient Pain

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11
Q

Chronic Pain

A

Persistent Pain

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12
Q

Characteristics of Pain (PQRSRTU)

A

P- Provokes
Q- Quality
R- Region
S- Severity
T- Time
U- Understanding

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13
Q

Numerical Rating Scale

A

1-10

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14
Q

Description Rating Scale

A

No Pain - Unbearable Pain

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15
Q

Visual Analog Rating Scale

A

Visual Inspection No Pain - Unbearable Pain

16
Q

FLACC Pain Scale

A

F- Face
L- Legs
A- Activity
C- Cry
C- Consolability
~ Used for behavioral pain scale used for cognitive impaired.

17
Q

What Pain Take Priority?

A

Acute Pain

18
Q

PCA Pump Requires:

A

To verify programming
To verify the waste of any unused medication.

19
Q

Non pharmacological Pain-Relief

A

Relaxation guided imagery, Music, Distraction, Herbals

20
Q

When are Placebos used?

A

Limited for Research